基于ISD4004的语音录放系统毕业论文（可编辑）.docVIP

基于ISD4004的语音录放系统毕业论文 overall system design of the voice recording system which includes a single-chip control module, voice acquisition module, voice processing module, signal amplification module, is MCU control module. In the voice playback process, the microcontroller communicates through SPI communication voice module, thus realizing voice recording and playback. Each recording corresponds to a different address, so the microcontroller just need to send the address of the recording to be played for play back.The signal processing of the voice recording system includes speech acquisition, signal amplification and voice filter. Acoustic signal is converted into electrical signals through electrets sensor, which is also called microphone. The sensor signals will be amplified after flow through the amplifying circuit. Finally it will be send to voice module after filtering, coupling. Continuous acoustic signal is sampled by the voice module, which takes one of the voice signal level, directly stores it in the voice chip ISD4004, and makes speech natural and true. When the recording is played we need a band-pass filter in the voice chip output section, to filter out the signal outside the audio bandwidth thereby reducing noise. The codes of the Microcontroller STC89C52 is designed and tested by using keil compiler, whose main function is to control the voice module and LCD module.Key words：Microprocessor; Voice Recording and playing; ISD4004目录1 引言12 概述22.1 语音录放系统概述22.2 本设计方案的论证32.2.1 系统的单片机选择论证32.2.2 系统的液晶选择32.2.3 系统的滤波电路的选择32.3 研发方向和技术关键32.4 主要技术指标33硬件设计53.1 硬件的总体设计53.2驻极体传声器53.3信号放大电路63.4 语音信号功率放大电路83.5 ISD4004语音芯片介绍93.5.1 芯片性能简述和引脚图93.5.2 ISD4004芯片主要引脚描述103.5.3 SPI协议113.6滤波电路的设计与方案论证133.7 基于matlab软件对滤波前后语音的分析154软件设计224.1 总体方案224.2 程序流图224.3 模块说明244.3.1 ISD4004驱动程序244.3.2 1602液晶底层驱动264.3.3菜单选择程序284.3.4 录音函数294.3.5放音函数304.3.6 播放方式选择325制作与调试345.1 硬件电路的布线与焊接345.1.1 总体特点345.1.2 Altium designer软件画PCB345.1.3焊接345.2 调试345.2.1 硬件调试345.2.2 软件调试355.3 系统的各个工作状态下实物照