2016届高考英语一轮复习 写作指导八 话题类议论文课件 新人教版PPT.pptVIP

写作指导八　话题类议论文 1 写作指导 　　话题类的议论文应该注意以下几点: 第一,注意议论文的两大要素:①论点:即观点,首先根据所给话题确立文章的论点。②论据:为论点提供的理由或根据,即支持某事物及反对某事物的理由。 第二,在写作过程中一般分为三段式。第一段:提出需要议论的议题,首句一般为主题句,若主题句已给出,则只需围绕主题句展开。第二段:摆出正反两方面的观点。第三段:表明作者持何种态度,对文章做出总结。 第三,时态多选用一般现在时,正式语体。 2 常用句式及模板积累 常用句式: 1.总起: Different people hold different opinions. People have taken/adopted different attitudes towards... People take different views on this question. 2.表达不同观点: ...of them are in favour of the idea that... People who are for/against the idea think... Some people believe that...Others argue that… 3.不同观点之间的衔接: However,...of them hold a different view./...of them hold the opposite opin-ion. People who are against it don’t think so. However,each coin has two sides. Different from those...,...people think... On the other hand,...people object that... 常用模板: Nowadays,there is a widespread concern over(the issue that)　　    (讨论议题).In fact,there are both advantages and disadvantages in　　    (讨论议题).Generally speaking,it is widely believed that there are several positive aspects as follows.Firstly,　　    (优点一).And secondly　　    (优点二). Just as a popular saying goes,“Every coin has two sides.”　　    (讨论议题)is no exception,and in another word,it still has negative aspects.To begin with,　　    (缺点一).In addition,　　    (缺点二). To sum up,we should try to bring the advantages of　　    (讨论议题)into full play,and reduce the disadvantages to the minimum at the same time.In that case,we will definitely make a better use of the　　    (讨论议题). 3 写作典例 作为中学生,我们应该如何理解父母对我们的严格要求和关爱呢?下面是三名高中生想对父母说的话。请你根据提示写一篇120~150词的英语短文,并谈谈自己的看法。 姓名 年龄 城市 想对父母说 胡婷婷 17 汕头 我需要放松,希望有时能看看电视、上上网。 刘堂 17 成都 我需要朋友,希望能和他们一起说笑、玩闹。 沈亦怡 18 济南 我希望父母信任我,像朋友一样对待我。 【范文】 In China children are the center of each family.All parents wish their chil- dren,especially senior high students,could go to top universities and have a bright future.As a result,they always expect their children to make full use of their time to study.Some students are not allowed to watch TV,surf the In-ter