中小学英语 名词性从句.pptVIP

新课标 英语课件 PPT文档 友情分享 持续更新 欢迎收藏 名词性从句 难点强化 1：表命令建议 的名词后的表语从句。 在order,(命令），suggestion, advice(建议）等的名词后的表语从句中，谓语动词要用虚拟语气，即：”should+动词原形“，should 常可省。 如：His suggestion is that we (should) hold another meeting to discuss the problem. 2.that.whether的区别 that 用于表示肯定的意义，而whether表疑问。 I don’t doubt that he will win. (I’m sure) It doesn’t matterIt makes no differenceIt is uncertainIt is not made clearIt is still a questionIt is not decided It is to be found out It is to be decidedI doubt/wonder/ have no idea/don’t know  3.What, that, which what=all that, everything that在从句中作主，宾，表语。 I don’t believe what he said. (I don’t believe all that he said.) that 在所有的名词性从句中都不作任何成分。 That he is to take charge of our factory is already an open secret. Which 表疑问，”哪一个“ I’m not interested in which of these agencies you’d like to serve in . 4:名词性从句皆用陈述语序。 I wonder how much this pair of shoes costs. I want to know where you had put my pen. 5:that 的省略 that引导名词性从句可省，但引导主语从句置于句首时不能省，若有两个宾语从句，第二个从句的that不能省。 I don’t believe he has ever read any of Shakespeare’s works or that he has ever heard of him. 6: whoever引导的名词性从句 此时其表示…..的人，相当于the person who,或anyone who Whoever breaks the law will be punished. 注意区别：whoever作让步状语的用法 Whoever breaks the law, he will be punished. (=No matter who breaks the law, he will be punished.)(让步状语，意为无论谁） 7：because引导的表语从句 Because 可以引导表语从句，但通常只用于”This/That/It i/was because…”结构中 注意：the reason后面的表语从句只能由that引导，即the reason is that the reason (why…) is that The reason why he is absent from work is that he is seriously ill. 主语从句典型错误 1：That she wants to know is which dress she should buy. 2: He will give up his job surprises all of us. 3:No matter who breaks the law will be punished. 4:If the meeting will be held in our school is not known yet. 5: That worried her a bit that he couldn’t get in touch with her friend. 6: He is said he has gone to America. 表语从句典型错误： 1：The reason why I was late was because I missed the train. 2: ----