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Scheme and Cohomology方案和上同调
浙江大学理学院
硕士学位论文
Scheme and Cohomology
姓名:杨森
申请学位级别:硕士
专业:基础数学
指导教师:刘克峰
Abstract:we
introducethebasicdefinitionsand ofschemeand
properties cohomology,thenapply
the of
schemeand todescribethecurvesfrom 0to
language cohomology genusgenus6.Firstly,
we thebasicdefinitionsof
give schemeandsome whichwe
properties usuallyuse.Secondly,we
describethe of the of whichis for
processcomputingcohomology
groupprojeetivespace enough
mostcases.Wealsointroducedivisorand
invertiblesheafwhichareessentialforthe
following
studof the aboveto on
curves.Finally,weapplytechniquesdevelopedstudycurves,focusing
curvesfrom 0to 6.
genusgenus
Keywords:scheme curve divisorinvertiblesheaflinear
cohomologygenus system
exact Riemann-RochRiemann.Hurwitz
sequence
2
BasicDefinitionand
Chapterl Properties:
1.Scheme;
Defl·1·1:Affinescheme:a is
affmeschemealocallyringed isisomorphic
space(X,0z)which
tothe ofsome a
spectrumring(aslocallyringedspace).
Aschemeisa which hasan
locallyringed every
space(X,0工)in point open
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