全国2010年7月高等教育自学考试国际商务英语试题及答案.doc

全国2010年7月高等教育自学考试国际商务英语试题 Ⅰ. Translate the following words and expressions from English into Chinese (10%) 　　1. income distribution of a market 市场收入分配 　　2. set forth 陈述，阐明 　　3. clean credit 支票信用证 　　4. equity investment 权益投资 　　5. akin to 类似 　　6. endowment of nature 自然赋予 　　7. all risks 综合险 　　8. non-trade settlement 非贸易结算 　　9. standing committee 常务委员会 10. comparative advantage 比较优势 Ⅱ. Translate the following words and expressions from Chinese into English(10%) 　　11.自由贸易区 free-trade zone 　　12. 进口税 import tax 　　13. 开证银行 opening bank 　　14. 中间产品 intermediate goods 　　15. 对外直接投资 FDI foreign direct investment 　　16. 技术转让 TT technology transfer 　　17. 特别提款权 SDRs special drawing rights 　　18. 制成品 finished products 　　19. 外汇短缺 short of exchange 20. 配额限制 quota restrictions 　Ⅲ. Match the words and expressions on the left with the explanations on the right(10%) 　　21. productive a. one in which one of the parties agrees to supply, at the contract price, a complete product ready for use, such as a new home, factory, ship, etc. 22. primary commodities b. absence of agreement 23. hyperinflation?[?haip?rinflei?(?)n] n.恶性通货膨胀 c. to substitute a claim against one person for a claim against another person 　　24. discrepancy [dis?krep?nsi] n.不符合 d. a person who owns money 　　 25. practitioner?[pr?kti??n?] n.从业者 e. producing in high efficiency or in large quantity 　 　 26. turnkey project 交钥匙工程 f. those commodities not processed adj.经加工的, or only slightly processed, usually farm produce or raw [r?:] a.自然状态的,原始的materials 　　27. constitute g. money held aside to meet future demand 　　28. subrogate [s?br??geit] vt.代替,代理 h. make up; amount to; form 　　29. reserve i. a person engaged in the practice of a profession or occupation 　　30. debtor j. soaring of prices beyond control 　　21.___e___ 22. ___f___23. ___j___24. ___b___25. ___i___ 　　26. ___a___27. ___h___28. ___c___29. ___g___30. ___d___ 　　Ⅳ. Make brief explanations of the following terms or give the full name of the abbreviation in English (10%) 31.