[工学]麻省理工大学 数字通讯原理 课程课件MIT6_450F09_slide22.pdf

Review of Doppler Spread ˆ The response to exp[2πift] is h(f, t) exp[2πift]. ˆ � � o h(f, t) = β exp[−2πif τ (t)] = exp[2πiD t − 2πif τ ] j j j j j j Define 1 D = maxDj − minDj ; Tcoh = 2D The fading at f is � � � � �� o � � � ˆ |h(f, t) | = exp[2πi(Dj − ∆)t − 2πif τ ] . � � j � j � Let ∆ = (maxD + minD )/2. The fading is the j j magnitude of a waveform baseband limited to D/2. Tcoh is a gross estimate of the time over which the fading changes significantly. 1 Review of time Spread ˆ � h(f, t) = βj exp[−2πif τj (t)] j For any given t , define 1 L = maxτj (t) − minτj (t); Fcoh = 2L The fading at f is � � � �