[计算机]密码学简介.pptVIP

* * 可加： 前景与展望：新应用（电子投票、电子现金）和量子密码 后续阅读的书 * * 18世纪使用 * 18世纪使用 * 18世纪使用 * * * * * 变长密钥、分组和轮数 * * * * * * * * * * * * 加密所涉及的典型通信环境 * * * * ECB/CBC/OFB/CFB/CTR等 * * * * (gb mod p)a mod p = k (ga mod p)b mod p = k * 如果个人丢失了密钥，或者公司由于粗心/离职/不满员工的问题丢失了密钥 * 秘密共享类似于分割的藏宝图 * 1. the Certificate format version – currently there are 3 versions of X.509 (version 3 is the latest). 2. a Certificate serial number which is a unique number assigned by the CA to insure that duplicate certificates are issued. 3. the signature algorithm field which identifies both the hash method and the public key encryption