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绿色地热能利用:埋地换热器的热性能研究
绿色地热能利用:埋地换热器的热性能研究 Thermal Performance of Borehole Heat Exchangers for Green Geothermal Applications Chengying Qi(齐承英) Huajun Wang (王华军) Hebei University of Technology, P. R. China 2009. 9 Contents 1、Introduction 2、An improved thermal performance test (TPT) equipment 3、Experimental results and discussion Case 1: thermal performance of different backfill materials Case 2: thermal performance of different types of BHEs Case 3: thermal performance of different pipe diameters Case 4: thermal performance of BHEs with groundwater flow 4、Conclusions Principle diagram of improved TPT equipment Key technique — G-functions G-function-based data analysis technique Data analysis software Thermal performance of BHE Data treatment Usually, two heat-injection modes and two heat-extraction modes with different inlet temperatures of BHE are needed for a TPT. The experimental times of heat extraction and heat injection depend mainly on the determining coefficient (R2) of linear regression between the heat-transfer rate of the BHE and the average fluid temperature. In our present studies, R2 is required to be larger than 0.9, and if not, more heat extraction or heat-injection modes are indispensable. Comparison on thermal properties of backfill materials Typical experimental results (double-U BHE) Red: medium-coarse sandBlue: fine sand Comparison on experimental results Patterns of the natural ground temperature profile A simplified model to the ground temperature profile under groundwater flow A case study in Baoding The results of the soil sampling analysis Ground temperature profile ? groundwater velocity Typical experimental results (double-U BHE) Comparison on experimental results Thank you! * * 1 Introduction A typical GSHP system mainly consists of a conventional heat pump unit coupled with a group of borehole heat exchangers (BHEs). BHEs are devised for the extraction or injection of thermal energy from or into the g
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