汽车专业GPSGSM车辆监控系统研究.docxVIP

附 录The researches of GPS/GSM supervise and control system of vehicle1. SummarizationThe current supervise and control system of vehicle is a kind of high-technology. The GPS supervision and control system which using GPS reception, wireless communication, GIS to supervise, query and superintend the information of the mobile user’s dynamic position (longitude, latitude), time, status, etc. Dividing according to the sub function, the supervision and control system of vehicle is composed of three parts: positioning part, communication part, and display part. There into, the often-used communication modes are VHF/UHF single channel call web, competitive groups’ communication, and GSM short information traffic. The supervision and control system of vehicle bases on VAF/UHF single channel cal web, it s design, organizing web and using is relatively simple, but it s working range is relatively small; that GSM short information traffic is used in positioning data transmit is popular, its coverage is wide, allowing roaming throughout the land, whereas, its time delay problem is the bottleneck that limits it，development, furthermore, its call function can not compare with the collective groups system; Collective group system is dedicated dispatcher and superintendence system, it has unspeakable advantage to some particular enterprise. But gather a group of systems to build the price a time too high and cover the scope is small; Long range data that GSM that short information business used for the fixed position data to deliver is now than for popular, the covers cope is big, can the whole nation travel extensively, and can realize the small batch quantity, its confirmable time delay, from the safety, stability, receive and dispatch the information to measure, can expand，using the expenses, two times development etc. The aspect is all and very ideal, and suffer the environment influence small, can sufficiency demand that satisfy the customer. But the system that it’s time dela