[高三英语]2013届高考英语外研版一轮总复习课件：必修一Module4.ppt

9 (教材P32) It’s been six years since we last saw each other，you know.　你知道自从上次我们见面以来已经六年了。 句型精析 【点津】　(1)It＋be＋时间段＋since ...句型意为“自从……以来已经有多长时间了”。主句常用现在完成时或一般现在时，从句用一般过去时。从句中谓语用非延续性动词。(2)since引导的从句中的动词为延续性动词，翻译是否定的，即动作发生时间的起 点应从该动作结束时算起，表示“自从该动作结束以来已有多久了”。 【注意】　(1)It＋be＋时间段＋before...句型意为“一段时间后才/就……”。主句若是一般将来时，从句用一般现在时;若主句是一般过去时,从句也用过去时.例如：It will not be long before they understand each other.用不了多久他们就会互相了解。(2)在It ＋be＋时间点＋(that/when)...句型中，如果将it，be 和连词去掉后句子仍然完整，说明是强调句 型，应用连词that；如果去掉这些成分后句子不完整，应用连词when(引导时间状语从句)。 (3)It’s(high/about)time＋(that)从句中，that 从句中谓语动词用一般过去时或should＋动词原形。 ①It is two years since I began to learn English. 我开始学英语已有两年了。 ②It is/has been 5 months since he lived in Beijing. 他已经有5个月不住在北京了。 ③It was 11 o’clock when he came back last night. 他昨晚十一点回来的.(时间状语从句) ④It was at 11 o’clock that he came back last night. 他昨晚回来的时候是十一点.(强调句) ⑤It’s (high)time we should tell/told the truth. 到了我们说实话的时候了。 10 (教材P32)And this is the first time I’ve visited your hometown.　这是我第一次到你的家乡来参观。 【点津】　It /This is the first/second...last time(that)＋主语＋has/have done与It/That was the first/second...last time(that)＋主语＋had done两句型都表示“是某人第一、二……次做某事”。(1)当主句用一般现在时时， that 从句中的谓语用现在完成时；(2)当主句用一般过去时时，that从句中的谓语用过去完成时，并且在口语中that 还可以省略。 【注意】　表示“是(某人)做某事的时候了”的句型有：It is time for sth. It is time(for sb.)to do sth. It is(high)time that sb.did/should do sth. ①It’s the second time that John has held an art exhibition. 这是约翰第二次举办画展了。 ②It was the third time that she had come to this mountain village to see the children. 这是她第三次来到这个山村看望这些孩子了。 跟踪训练 Ⅰ.完成句子 1．It is the fifth time that he ________________(给我打电话)this week. 2．__________________(第3次)that she had been praised. has rung me It was the third time 3．It was years ___________________ _______________(自从战争爆发)． 4．________________(有时候)when I wish I didn’t live where I do. since the war had broken out There are times Ⅱ.单项填空 1．—Why not go out for a picnic on such a sunny day? —________ good. A．Sounding B．Sound C．Sounded