工程建筑物GPS动态监测试验及分析论文.docxVIP

工程建筑物GPS动态监测试验及分析院（系）名 称：测绘学院专 业 名 称 ：测绘工程 二○一五年六月摘 要随着全球定位系统GPS的不断发展与完善，特别是高采样率的GPS接收机的出现，利用GPS技术进行连续、实时、动态监测已经成为可能。与传统的变形监测方法相比较，GPS动态监测具有高精度、实时、动态、连续监测等传统监测方法所不具备的优势，这也为其在研究大型工程建筑物的动态特征和变形监测领域提供了得天独厚的条件。本论文通过制定一个简单的GPS动态监测试验，采集大量客观有效的监测数据，将试验所得到的数据利用华测CGO软件进行PPK后处理，对GPS动态监测的结果和精度做出了较为客观的评价，同时对工程建筑物GPS动态监测的特性进行了较为全面的分析和研究。关键词：动态监测；GPS全球定位技术；GPS动态监测数据解算ABSTRACTWith the continuous development and perfect of global positioning system(GPS), especially the emergence of the high sampling rate of GPS receiver, using GPS technology for continuous, real-time, dynamic observation has become possible. Compared with the traditional deformation monitoring methods, GPS dynamic monitoring with high precision, real-time, dynamic and continuous monitoring of the traditional monitoring methods, such as do not have the advantage of this also for the study of dynamic characteristics of large engineering structures and provides the advantaged conditions in deformation monitoring. In this paper, by making a simple GPS dynamic monitoring test, collecting a large number of objective effective monitoring data, the test data obtained by using HuaCe CGO software analysis processing, the accuracy and results of GPS dynamic monitoring for the objective evaluation, the features of GPS dynamic monitoring of engineering building has carried on the comprehensive analysis and research. Key words: dynamic monitoring；GPS technology；GPS dynamic monitoring data decoding 目 录摘要.................................................................................................. IABSTACT........................................................................................... II1 绪论............................................................................................... 11.1 论文的研究背景及意义................................................................ 11.1.1 论文的研究背景................................................................... 11.1.2 论文的研究意义........................................................