LTE网络中的CSFB语音与短信解决方案.pptx

LTE网络中语音与短信业务解决方案——Circuit-Switched Fallback (CSFB)内容? CSFB方案概述? CSFB方案关键信令流程– CSFB终端联合附着/TAU流程– CSFB语音主叫、被叫业务流程– CSFB通话结束后返回流程? CSFB测试结果LTE中的语音解决方案? LTE中的语音业务支持方式:? Circuit-Switched Fallback (CSFB)? Voice over LTE (VoLTE)? VoLTE + Single Radio Voice Call Continuity (SRVCC)? Simultaneous Voice and LTE data (SVLTE)? 目前全球运营商大多倾向于选择 CSFB方案，主要原因:? IP Multimedia Subsystem (IMS) 仍旧在开发阶段。? LTE 无线覆盖性能尚不佳。? 终端和网络侧对VoLTE 的支持程度还不够成熟。CSFB 网络架构- 1/2BSC/2G/3G CircuitG-MSCMSC/RNCVLRCore? SGs 定义了MSC/VLR 与SGsAPMME 间的接口SCTP? SGs承载:SGsIPv4 or IPv6(Signaling Interface)? CS 注册L2? CS 通知(terminating call)L1? 移动性更新? SMSMMEEPCP-GWS-GWQualcomm Confidential and ProprietaryMAY CONTAIN U.S. INTERNATIONAL EXPORT CONTROLLED INFORMATION9CSFB 网络架构- 2/2New Interfaces to support CSFB:? SGs interface: Between MME andSGSNMSC/VLR to allow Paging UE in LTES3S4and to confirm completion ofExtended Service Request in LTEMSC/MMEVLRSGs? S3 interface: Between MME andE-UTRANS1-CSGSN enables Idle Mode SignalingReduction (ISR)S11SG iS5/S8? S4 interface: Between S-GW andS - GWP - GWSGSN enables data forwarding fromS1-UE-UTRAN to UTRAN?A CSFB enabled UE needs to preform combined attached procedure to register at both MME and MSC.?With ISR, a UE can be registered simultaneously on E-UTRA and UTRAN/GERAN. Hence, less signalingis required in case of UE mobility.Qualcomm Confidential and ProprietaryMAY CONTAIN U.S. INTERNATIONAL EXPORT CONTROLLED INFORMATION10 CSFB方案概述? 单待终端开机优选LTE网络驻留，话音等业务通过CSFB技术回落到电路域执行，业 务结束后，再返回LTE网络? 数据业务无需回落，由LTE直接承载? 短信业务无需回落，通过SGs接口(MME和MSC之间的接口)将短信路由至LTE网络 EPCCSFB方案概述①联合附着MME②起呼、指引回落LTEUESGs④挂机返回LTE 2G/3G③回落，建立GSM话音MSCUE2G/3G核心网SMSC实现CSFB业务，需要解决回落和返回两个关键技术 CSFB方案关键信令流程? CSFB方案概述? CSFB方案关键信令流程– CSFB终端联合附着/TAU流程– CSFB语音主叫/被叫业务流程– CSFB通话结束后返回流程? CSFB测试结果CSFB开机联合附着和位置区更新流程（1/2）CSFB开机联合附着和位置区更新流程（1/2）当UE附着和驻留LTE网络时，为了接收被叫和使用短信业务，必须通过SGs接口执行联合附着和联合位置更新，在CS域保存有注册状态及位置信息 联合附着流程MME映射出MSC HLR/HSSLTE①② ⑥⑦MME SGsEPCUE③④⑤2G/3G核心网MSC① UE发起注册请求，类型为Combined EPS/IMSI attach，并告知网络UE配置为使用CSFB或者 SGs