基于MATLAB的跳频通信系统的仿真与设计论文.doc

摘 要 当今信息时代，如何有效的利用宝贵的频带资源，如何进行准确可靠的信息通信是通信领域中至关重要的问题。扩频通信正是在这种背景下迅速发展起来的。快调频通信是扩频通信的一种实现方式，在抗干扰和保密性方面，它是扩频通信中很好的通信方式。在具体的实现上，跳频通信是一个用户的载波按某种跳频图案（伪随机跳频序列）在很宽的频带范围内随机的跳变。由于频率跳变的不确定性，所以很好的实现了保密通信。 在本次毕业设计中，是用MATLAB实现快跳频通信系统的仿真。MATLAB是一种功能强大的软件，在统计、信号处理、人工智能以及通信领域得到了广泛的应用。在快跳频系统的设计中，主要用到SIMULINK和COMMUNICATION BLOCKS两个工具箱。在具体实现过程中，还要结合用 MATLAB语言编写的程序实现整个过程的设计。 关键词： 跳频通信系统、频率跳变、跳频图案、MATLAB ABSTRACT This information age, how to effectively use valuable band resources, and how to implement the accurate and reliable information communication is the most important communication field. Spread spectrum communication was against this backdrop rapidly. Quick FM communications is spread spectrum communication in a realization, anti-jamming and privacy aspects, it is spread spectrum communication of good communication mode. In the concrete implementation, fh communication is a users carrier according to some fh design (pseudo random fh sequence) in a very wide band range random jump to change. Because of the uncertainty of frequency hopping, so good realized the secret communication. In the graduation design, is MATLAB fast frequency hopping communication system simulation. MATLAB Is a powerful software, in statistics, signal processing, artificial intelligence, and communication domain been widely used. In fast frequency hopping system design, mainly using SIMULINK and COMMUNICATION BLOCKS two toolbox. In concrete realization process, combine MATLAB language programming realize the whole process design. Keywords: frequency hopping communication system, frequency hopping, frequency-hopping pattern and MATLAB 目 录 引 言 ..............................................................................................................1 1.1 概 述 .....................................................................................................................1 1.2 扩频通信的基本概念和理论基础.........................................................................2 1.3 扩频通信的主要特点...................