基于ATmega128_嵌入式网络接口的设计管理.docVIP

基于ATmega128 嵌入式网络接口的设计(软件设计) 摘要：嵌入式Internet在嵌入式系统应用领域嵌入式系统连接Internet，实现嵌入式系统与Internet之间的资源共享、信息通信和状态控制等功能，其发展前景十分广阔。 本文主要对加LwIP协议的Internet接入方式进行研究和实现，μC/OS-II嵌入式操作系统经过裁剪的LwIP协议栈实现。LwIP协议栈的设计与实现。通过分析ARP、IP、ICMP和TCP/IP协议的工作原理，针对嵌入式系统实际应用的需求裁剪这些协议中不必要的功能，实现应用于ATmega128上的LwIP协议栈，在此基础上实现了简化的HTTP协议。本文的主要工作：LAN91C111驱动程序设计。 分析了μC/OS-II嵌入式操作系统在ATmega128处理器上的移植过程。 本文的核心是协议栈的。LwIP协议栈。 关键词：网络协议;单片机;以太网;嵌入式操作系统The Embedded Systems user-to-network interface design on ATmega128(Software Design) Abstract：In the field of embedded system application, embedded system can be connected to Internet which realizes the function of sharing resources, communication and status controlled. The connection and application of embedded system in Internet is called as Embedded Internet. It will be used widely in the future. In this paper, the method of ATmega128 connected to internet with embedded LwIP protocol was researched and realized. Finally, the embedded system can communicate with the other devices stably and effectively in Internet. It was implemented by LwIP protocol based on the embedded system μC/OS-II. The emphasis of this paper is that how to design and realize the embedded LwIP protocol. Analyzing the working principle of ARP, IP, ICMP and TCP/IP protocol and the specified application environment of embedded system, some unnecessary functions of LwIP protocol were deleted and finally realized the LwIP protocol. Then the simple HTTP protocol was implemented in this system. The important work of this paper was listed as below. 1. It dwelled on the design method of LAN91C111’s driver program. 2. The process of embedded operating system μC/OS-II was transplanted to ATmega128 was analyzed in this paper. 3. The kernel of this paper is designing and realization of embedded LwIP protocol. Analyzing the working principle of ARP, IP, ICMP and TCP/IP protocol and the specified application of embedded system, some unnecessary functions of these protocols were deleted and the LwIP protocol was