2018高考英语单项选择、阅读理解回顾训练四及答_案文献.doc

2014高考英语单项选择、阅读理解回顾训练（15-1）及答案 1、John went to the hospital alone. If he me about it, I would have gone with him. A. should tell B. tells C. told D. had told 答案：D. 考点：考查虚拟语气。 句意：约翰独自去了医院。如果他告诉我的话，我会跟他一起去的。 解析：前一句是陈述语气，说明动发生在过去，而且后一句的主句已经是would have gone说明是与过去事实相反的虚拟语气。与之对应的从句结构，应该用had +过去分词。 2、—How about camping this weekend, just for a change? —OK, you want. A．whichever B．however C．whatever D．whoever 答案：C 解析：本题考查引导词。句意：“这个周末野营怎么样，来点新鲜的？”“好啊，按你的意思吧！”根据语境分析出后者支持前面的提出的观点。 3、Many lifestyle patterns do such great harm to health that they actually speed up weakening of the human body. A．a; / B．/; the C．a; the D．/; / 答案：B 解析：本题考查冠词。句意：许多生活方式对人类的健康有害，他们加速了人类身体的衰退。本题考查冠词，对……有害用短语“do harm to”表示，中间无需冠词；之后的weakening是由动词的ing形式表示抽象的名词，表达一种概念、状况时需要加上the。 4、The settlement is home to nearly 1,000 people, many of left their village homes for a better life in the city. A．whom B．which C．them D．those 答案：A 解析：本题考查定语从句引导词。由many之后的逗号和选项特征，此处是主从句关系，排除C、D项。由于先行词是“1,000 people”，表示人，故用whom。句意为：这里居住着将近1000人，他们中的许多人都背井离乡去城市追求更好的生活。 5、The majority of people in the town strongly the plan to build a playground for children. A．consider B．support C．confirm D．submit 答案：B 解析：本题考查动词辨析。分析四个选项的意思：consider考虑，思考，认为等；support支持，拥护，维持；confirm证实，确认；submit使屈服，使经受。根据语境：镇上的大多数人都积极地拥护为孩子们建造运动场的计划。 6、If you plant watermelon seeds in the spring, you fresh watermelon in the fall. A．eat B．would eat C．have eaten D．will be eating 答案D 解析：本题考查条件句的时态。根据句意：如果你在春天种下西瓜种子，你会在秋天吃到新鲜的西瓜。可以判断这是真实的条件从句，会发生的事情，所以选择will be eating表将来。 7、I have been convinced that the print media are usually more and more reliable than television. A．accurate B．ridiculous C．urgent D．shallow 答案：A 解析：本题考查形容词辨析。分析四个选项的意思：accurate 精确的；ridiculous可笑的，滑稽的；urgent紧急的；shallow浅的，肤浅的。根据句意：我确信印刷媒体常常会比电视更准确、更可靠。 8、I guess we’ve already talked about this before but I’ll ask you again just . A．by n