电力电子技术课程设计说明方案.doc

PAGE \* MERGEFORMAT PAGE \* MERGEFORMAT I 摘 要 MOSFET升压斩波电路又称为boost变换器，它对输入电压进行升压变换。通过控制电路的占空比即通过MOSFET来控制升压斩波电路的输出电压。直流斩波电路作为将直流电变成另一种固定电压或可调电压的DC-DC变换器,在直流传动系统、充电蓄电电路、开关电源、电力电子变换装置及各种用电设备中得到普通的应用.随之出现了诸如降压斩波电路、升压斩波电路、升降压斩波电路、复合斩波电路等多种方式的变换电路。直流斩波技术已被广泛用于开关电源及直流电动机驱动中，使其控制获得加速平稳、快速响应、节约电能的效果。全控型电力电子器件MOSFET在牵引电传动电能传输与变换、有源滤波等领域得到了广泛的应用。 关键词：升压斩波；占空比；变换器 PAGE \* MERGEFORMAT PAGE \* MERGEFORMAT II ABSTRACT The MOSFET boost chopper circuit is also known as the boost converter, the input voltage step-up conversion. By the duty cycle of the control circuit through the MOSFET to control the output voltage of the boost chopper circuit. DC chopper circuit as the DC power into another fixed voltage or adjustable voltage DC-DC converter, DC drive system, the charge storage circuit, switching power supply, power electronic conversion device and a variety of electrical equipment Common applications appears transform circuit such as a step-down chopper circuit, the boost chopper circuit, the buck-boost chopper circuit, a composite chopper circuit in a variety of ways. The DC chopper technology has been widely used in switching power supplies and DC motor drive control it speed up the smooth, rapid response, energy-saving effect. Full-controlled power electronic devices MOSFET has been widely used in the field of traction electric drive power transmission and transformation, active filtering. Key words：Boost; Converter; Duty cycle PAGE \* MERGEFORMAT PAGE \* MERGEFORMAT I 目 录 TOC \o 1-3 \h \u HYPERLINK \l _Toc10934 第1章 绪论 PAGEREF _Toc10934 1 HYPERLINK \l _Toc31766 1.1直流斩波电路简介 PAGEREF _Toc31766 1 HYPERLINK \l _Toc1536 1.2 MOSFET简介 PAGEREF _Toc1536 1 HYPERLINK \l _Toc6353 1.3 PWM控制芯片SG3525简介 PAGEREF _Toc6353 1 HYPERLINK \l _Toc3744 1.4 仿真软件介绍 PAGEREF _Toc3744 2 HYPERLINK \l _Toc8861 1.4.1 Multisim PAGEREF _Toc8861 2 HYPERLINK \l _Toc17882 1.4.2 MATLAB PAGEREF _Toc17882 2 HYPERLINK \l _Toc16436 第2章 MOSFET升压斩波电路设计要求及方案 PAGEREF _Toc16436 3