(传热英文课件)chapter 7(Natural Convection Systems).ppt

Chapter 7 College of Nuclear Science and Technology * At very low Grashof numbers, there are very minute free-convection currents and the heat-transfer occurs mainly by conduction across the fluid layer. As the Grashof number is increased, different flow regimes are encountered, as shown, with a progressively increasing heat-transfer as expressed through Nusselt number Chapter 7 College of Nuclear Science and Technology * Although some open questions still remain, the experiments of Reference 18 may be used to predict the heat transfer to a number of liquids under constant-heat-flux cond