毕业设计（论文）-某垃圾填埋场渗滤液处理工程初步设计精选.docx

某垃圾填埋场渗滤液处理工程初步设计（陕西理工学院化工学院环境工程1102班，陕西汉中）指导教师：摘要：本设计针对400t/d的垃圾填埋场渗滤液的处理工艺进行设计。渗滤液废水水质复杂，属于典型的高浓度难降解有机污染废水，其水质特点表现为有机物含量高、COD、BOD高、pH低等特点。设计采用“吹脱→与ABR→SBR→活性炭吸附深度处理”工艺对垃圾填埋场渗滤液进行处理。废水水质CODBODSSNH3-N9000mg/L3600mg/L1200mg/L1500mg/L渗滤液经本工艺处理后，COD、BOD、NH3-N及SS的去除率分别为98.9%、99.2%、98.4%及97.5%，满足《生活垃圾填埋场污染控制标准》（GB16889-2008）一级排放标准。 关键词：渗滤液；吹脱；ABR；SBR；活性炭吸附Design of Municipal Solid Waste Landfill Leachate Treatment Process(Grade2011,Class02,Major environmental engineering，Shaanxi University of Technology，Hanzhong ，Shaanxi）Tutor:Li ChenAbstract:Design of 400m3/d of municipal solid waste landfill leachate treatment process was proposed. Leachate with complex substances was typical and difficultly degraded effluent that contains concentration of organic pollutants. It has the features of high organic content, CODCr, BOD5, and low pH values. Municipal solid waste landfill leachate was treated by the process of “air stripping→ABR→SBR→active carbon adsorption” with the wastewater quality of 9000mg/L COD, 1200mg/L SS, 3600mg/L BOD, 1500mg/L NH3-N. After the leachate was treated by the process, the removal rate of COD, BOD, NH3-N and SSwas about 98.9%、99.2%、98.4% and 97.5% , and the quality of water met the First Grade Standard of Standard for Pollution Control on the Landfill Site of Municipal Solid Waste （GB16889-2008）.Key word:leachate, air stripping, ABR，SBR，active carbon adsorption目录1 垃圾填埋场渗滤液概况11.1 城市生活垃圾的现状及趋势11.2 渗滤液的来源、水质及水量特点分析11.2.1 渗滤液的来源：11.2.2 渗滤液水质特点：11.2.3 渗滤液水量特点：22 设计概述22.1 设计的题目22.2 设计原则22.3 设计依据22.3.1 法律法规依据22.3.2 技术标准及技术规范依据32.3.3 设计范围32.3.4 执行排放标准32.4 设计工艺比选32.5 设计工艺流程图43 主要构筑物设计计算43.1集水池的设计43.1.1 设计说明43.1.2 设计参数43.1.3 设计计算43.2 调节池的设计计算53.2.1 调节池的作用53.2.2 设计参数53.2.3 设计计算53.3 吹脱塔的设计计算53.3.1 设计说明53.3.2 设计参数63.3.3 设计计算63.4 ABR池的设计计算73.4.1 设计说明73.4.2 设计参数83.4.3 设计计算83.5 SBR池的设计计算93.5.1 设计说明93.5.2 设计参数93.5.3 设计计算93.6 混凝沉淀池的设计计算143.6.1 设计说明143.6.2 设计参数143.6.3 设计计算143.7 污泥浓缩池设计计算：223.7.1 设计说明：223.7.2 设计参数233.7.3 设计计算233.8 吸附塔的设计计算263.8.1 设计说明263.8.2 设计参数263.8.3