毕业设计（论文）-窑炉电气控制系统的电气原理设计精选.docxVIP

西南林业大学本科毕业（设计）论文（ 2016届）题目：窑炉电气控制系统的电气原理设计教学院（系、部）机械与交通学院专业机械设计制造及其自动化学生姓名指导教师授）评阅人（教授）2016年月日窑炉电气控制系统电气原理设计（西南林业大学机械与交通学院云南昆明）摘要：窑炉是用耐火材料砌成的用以烧成制品的设备，是陶艺成型中的必备设施。人类上万年的陶瓷烧造历史，积累了丰富的造窑样式和经验。从原始社会的地上露天堆烧、挖坑筑烧到馒头状升焰圆窑、半倒焰马蹄形窑、半坡龙窑、鸭蛋形窑，再到现今的室内气窑、电窑，窑炉科技在不断改良发展中。本文是针对窑炉电气控制原理及控制要求等，在查阅相关文献的基础上，通过现场调研分析窑炉的工作原理，根据窑炉加工工艺及控制要求的分析，完成了该设备的电气原理设计。通过该设计，将自己所学的理论知识和实践结合起来，真正了解了工业控制在工厂中的应用。对自己所学专业也有了深刻的认知和了解。关键词：窑炉；电气原理；加工工艺；电气控制Furnace temperature control system based on PID (integral structure part)Luo TianhuaSchool of mechanical and traffic engineering, Southwest Forestry University, Kunming, Yunnan , ChinaAbstract: the furnace is built with refractory materials used to burn the equipment, is the necessary facilities in the ceramic molding. Millions of years of human porcelain history, has accumulated rich experience and made kiln style. From the primitive society to open pile burn, digging for building burned to the steamed bread shape up draught round kiln, half pour flame horseshoe shaped kilns, Banpo kiln, duck egg shaped kiln, and then to todays indoor gas furnace, electric furnace, furnace technology in continuous improvement in the development.This paper is based on the principle of PID control furnace temperature and control requirements, etc., based on access to relevant literature, through the field investigation and analysis of the working principle of the furnace, completed the overall structural design of the equipment. Through the design, the knowledge and theory of the combination of the PLC and the host computer has a more profound understanding of the design.Key words: kiln; upper computer; PLC;目录窑炉电气控制系统电气原理设计I1．绪论51.1 概述51.2 基本介绍51.2.1 设计意义51.2.2 功能介绍52. 窑炉结构72.1 机械结构72.1.1 本窑炉技术参数72.1.2 窑体结构82.1.3 窑车结构92.1.4 排烟系统92.1.5 燃烧系统102.1.6 冷却系统102.2 控制系统102.2.1本控制系统特点112.2.2自动控制系统的控制内容113. 窑炉工艺分析133.1 整体结构示意133.2 工作原理及操作流程133.2.1自动调控原理133.2.2操作流程143.3工艺对比154. 电气控制原理设计174.1 电气控制选型174.2电气控制原理介绍184.2.1电气原理184.2.2 I/O分配表27第5章总结与展望315.1总结315.11论文主要内容315.12论文设计总结315.2展