[PPT模板]计算机驱动介绍.pptVIP

未完待续 1. Storage Driver 2. Audio Driver 3. File System Drivers 未完待续 未完待续 Driver Definition Windows Driver Dos Driver Linux Driver Quiz What is Driver?? Why Driver?? Major Driver Development Tool?? OS Drivers: Dos Windows Linux … Why Microsoft Verifies Drivers 1,It is in Microsofts best interest to promote two (conflicting) goals. Provide or promote as much interoperability for Windows 2000 and varied hardware devices as possible through the convenient distribution of device drivers. 2,Ensure that device drivers are stable and do not compromise the integrity of the system. Digital Signatures As part of the WHQL program, a certified driver obtains a digital signature that permits Windows 2000 to install the driver without the unprofessional warning of imminent danger. The digital signature consists of several components. A catalog file (.CAT) that is included with the distributed driver package. It contains the actual digital signature assigned by Microsoft. An INF file entry in the [Versions] section that references the .CAT file. Windows 2000 policy that restricts whether or not an unsigned driver can be installed. VDD Kernel mode Driver FSDs Legacy PnP Video WDM Class Mini Windows 2000概述 VDD: VDD通过屏蔽I/O权限掩码来捕获端口存取操作，它基本上是模拟硬件操作，这对于那些直接对裸机硬件编程的应用程序特别有用。尽管这种驱动程序在Windows 98和Windows 2000中共享一个名称并且有相同的功能，但实际上它们完全不同。我们用VDD缩写代表这种驱动程序，用VxD缩写代表Windows 98中的虚拟设备驱动程序以示区别。 PnP: PnP驱动程序就是一种遵循Windows 2000即插即用协议的内核模式驱动程序 WDM:WDM驱动程序是一种PnP驱动程序，它同时还遵循电源管理协议，并能在Windows 98和Windows 2000间实现源代码级兼容 Windows is kind of PnP OS, so all devices in Device Manager should be PnP Devices. But it still has different types of devices as following: PCI Devices. USB Devices. PCMCIA Devices PnP Devices which defined by BIOS ACPI Devices which defined by BIOS 1394 Net Adapter IRP FIDO 过滤器设备驱动 FDO 总线驱动程序 功能驱动 过滤器设备驱动 PDO FIDO Windows will scan all PCI Buses to know how many devices in System. PCI Device format as: