基于芯片UC3842的小功率高频开关电源系统设计本科毕业设计精选.docVIP

开关电源设计 摘 要 电源是实现电能变换和功率传递的主要设备，有电器的地方就有电源,现代电子设备中的电路使用了大量的半导体器件，这些半导体需要几伏到几十伏的直流供电，以便得到正常工作所必需的能源。这些直流电源有的属于化学电源，如采用干电池和蓄电池，但这些不能持久性的供电。大多数电子设备的直流供电方法都是将交流电源经过变压、整流、滤波、稳压等变换为所需的直流 电压。完成这种变换任务的电源成为直流稳压电源。开关电源是一种新型的电源设备，较之于传统的线性电源，其技术含量高、耗能低、使用方便，并取得了较好的经济效益。开关电源的高频变换电路形式很多, 常用的变换电路有推挽、全桥、半桥、单端正激和单端反激等形式。本论文是基于芯片UC3842的小功率高频开关电源系统设计。 关键词：开关电源,经济效益,uc3842，小功率高频 SWITCHING POWER SUPPLY DESIGN BASED ABSTRACAT Power is to achieve power conversion and power transmission major equipment, where there are electrical appliances with power, modern electronic equipment in the circuit using a large number of semiconductor devices, semiconductor needs a few volts to tens of volts of DC power, in order to obtain required by the normal energy. Some of these chemical DC power supply, such as batteries and used batteries, but these can not be sustained in power. DC power supply method most electronic devices are AC power through transformer, rectifier, filter, voltage transformation for the required DC voltage. Completion of this task transform power into DC regulated power supply. Switching power supply is a new type of power supply, compared to traditional linear power supply, high technological content, low energy consumption, easy to use, and has achieved good economic benefit. Many high-frequency transformation circuit switching power supply, commonly used with push-pull converter, full bridge, half bridge, forward and flyback etc.. This paper is the design of small power high frequency switching power supply system based on UC3842 chip. KEY WORDS: Switching Power Supply，economic benefits ，uc3842，Small power high frequency 目　录 前　言 1 第1章 开关电源简介 2 1.1开关电源概述 2 1.1.1 开关电源的概念 2 1.1.2 开关电源的分类 4 1.2开关电源的工作原理 6 1.3开关电源的组成 7 1.3开关电源中存在的问题 8 第2章 开关电源元器件的选用 10 2.1 器件TL431 10 2.2 电力二极管 10 2.3 光耦PC817 11 2.4 电力场效应晶体管MOSFET 12 第3章 主要开关变换电路 13 3.1滤波电路 13 3.2反馈电路 13 3.2.1 电流反馈电路 13 3.2.2 电压反馈电路 14 第4章 UC3842的原理及功能特点 16 4.1 UC3842原理与特点 16 4.2 UC3842的引脚及其功能 17 4.3 UC3842的内部结构 18 4.4 UC3842的