[互联网]Grammar Infinitive不定式.pptVIP

2. 当句子的谓语动词是can’t, can’t help, can’t choose 等结构时, but, except, besides后的不定式to 也省略。 E.g.: We can’t but admire his bravery. We can’t choose but wait。 She is such a lovely girl that I can’t help but love her. 注意: but 作 “除了…以外” 解时, 若前面部分有do, did, done时, but 之后接do sth. 反之, 后接to do sth. He can do nothing but wait. He wanted nothing but to play in the park. 1. Sandy could do nothing but _____ to his teacher that he was wrong. A. admit B. admitted C. admitting D. to admit Let’s try some exercises 2. --- How did you spend your weekend, Jone? --- I didn’t find anything interesting for me ___ some washing instead of my mother. A. but did B. but do C. but doing D. but to do 3. The students did nothing except ____ all day long. A. played B. playing C. play D. to play Put the verbs in brackets into the correct infinitive forms. It is frightening ____________ (walk) in the road in a sandstorm. I hope I reach home soon. 2. Experts hope_______ (learn) more about the movement of sandstorms. to be walking to learn Some more exercises 3. I’d like __________ (tell) about the situation before now. 4. The work needs _______________ (complete) by the end of the week. 5. My father was out of the city when the sandstorm came. He was very glad _____________ (miss) it. to have told to be completed to have missed * 动词不定式 Ren Yonghui Grammar: Infinitive 动词不定式各种形式及其表达的时态和语态意义 / to have been doing 完成进行式 to have been done to have done 完成式 / to be doing 进行式 to be done to do 一般式 被动 主动 / 完成进行式 完成式 / 进行式 一般式 被动 主动 Grammar: Infinitive 形式及其表达的时态和语态意义 to do to be done to be doing to have done to have been done to have been doing 不定式的句法功能 1. 作主语: 往往放在谓语动词之后, 用 it作形式主语,为了避免句子头重脚轻。 e.g.: To see is to believe. It is right to gi