使用影像修补技术消除数位单眼相机感光元件染尘-朝阳科技大学资讯.PDFVIP

2007 年資訊科技國際研討會論文集 使用影像修補技術消除數位單眼相機感光元件染塵 Using Image Inpainting to Remove Dust Spots from DSLR Images 吳俊霖 盧敏曜 中興大學資訊科學所助理教授 中興大學資訊科學所碩士班研究生 e-mail ：jlwu@cs.nchu.edu.tw e-mail ：s9456035@cs.nchu.edu.tw 摘要 that the dust can damage the photos seriously. Cleaning dust on sensors is almost universally warned against by camera makers. If we remove 隨著單眼相機在消費市場上越來越普 the dust directly by the sensor brush, we might 遍，使用人數逐年增加，這使得數位單眼相機 scratch or otherwise damage the cover glass over 容易出現感光元件染塵（即 CCD 染塵現象） the sensor, therefore are responsible for the cost 的問題變得不容忽視。雖然有 CCD 染塵現象 of repairs. Camera manufacturers have 的數位單眼相機可以送往廠商以人工手動清 introduced the dust-reduction solution that 除，不過通常價格昂貴，而且一不小心就有可 involves anti-static coatings and 能傷及 CCD ，到時候可能更要花一大筆費用來 vibration-cleaning of the low-pass filter. However, they can not remove the dust particles with high 修理，得不償失。最近有一些相機廠商發明出 viscosity effectively. 「感光元件自我清理架構」，利用壓電元件產 生超音波震動，讓粉塵脫落，不過對於黏度較 Some photographers propose to correct this 高的粉塵，則效果不彰。 problem in software. The traditional noise reduction methods such as median filter do not 於是有人提出用傳統去雜訊的方法來將 perform well in removing t