高考英语语法专题演练：非谓语动词02含答案.docVIP

非谓语动词专题演练二 1．________ that he isnt adequate to the present job, he devotes all his spare time to studying professional skills. A．To concern B．Concerning C．Having concerned D．Concerned [解析]句子的主语为 he，故用 concerned 担忧的，关心的。 [答案]D 2．________ untidily and ________ in a strange way, my brother must have appeared to the people ________ to be a silly boy. A．Dressed; spoken; presents B．Dressing; speaking; present C．Dressed; speaking; present D．Dressing; speaking; be present [解析]dressed untidily 衣冠不整，表示状态，在句中作状语；句子的主语 my brother 与 speak 之间为主动关系，故第二空用现在分词作状语；present 作后置定语，表示“在场的”。 [答案]C3．As a journalist, you should first decided what events ________ before you make some interviews, thus ________ unnecessary trouble. A．to report; avoiding B．to be reported; avoiding C．reported; to avoid D．to report; avoided [解析]第一空为特殊疑问词＋不定式；第二空为现在分词作结果状语，表示自然而然的结果。 [答案]A 4．Dont bother me. I am listening to the birds ________. A．singing B．sing C．to sing D．sung [解析]listen to sb. doing sth. 听某人在做某事。 [答案]A 5．His girlfriend wore a______ smile when seeing the nice dress she wanted. A．satisfied B．satisfying C．being satisfied D．satisfy[解析]修饰人的表情，声音，微笑应用 -ed 形式的形容词。wear a satisfied smile 面带满意的微笑。 [答案]A 6． Our school forbids ________， that is to say, we are not allowed ________ at school. A．to smoke; to smoke B．smoking; smoking C．to smoke; smoking D．smoking; to smoke [解析]forbid doing sth. 禁止做某事；be allowed to do 被允许做某事。 [答案]D 7．This soup is cold; it needs ________. A. to heat B. to be heated C. being heated D. heated [解析]句意：这汤凉了，需要加热。need 后可接不定式作宾语；又因为 this soup 与 heat 之间为动宾关系，故用不定式的被动语态作宾语。 [答案]B 8．________ to our dream universities, we should devote all our time to our lessons. A. To be admitted B. Admitted C. Admitting D. To admit [解析]句意：要想被我们理想的大学录取，我们必须把全部的时间投入到功课上。由语境分析，此处应用不定式作目的状语；又因为主语 we 与 admit 之间为动宾关系，故用不定式的被动形式作目的状语，故A项正确。 [答案]A 9．The government has taken measures ________ air quality. A. to improve B. improved C. being improved D. to be improved [解析]句意：政府已经采取措施来改善空气质量。take