【组织学与胚胎学课件】 The Structure And Usage of the Microscope-junxia chen.pptVIP

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【组织学与胚胎学课件】 The Structure And Usage of the Microscope-junxia chen.ppt

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【组织学与胚胎学课件】 The Structure And Usage of the Microscope-junxia chen

THE 1st EXPERIMENT The Structure And Usage of the Microscope Read your card carefully Please carry your microscope carefully. Hold the arm of the microscope with right hand, take the base with the left hand, and put it in front of your breast Don’t take down any part of the microscope [Aims] To master the structure of the microscope and learn how to use it. To know the cell’s general shape under the microscope [Contents and Manipulations] 1. The Constitution of The Light Microscope 2. The Usage of The Light Microscope Before using, we should check it is whether complete and normal or not. Keep 6-8cm to the edge of the desk (1) The Usage of The Low-Multiple Objective Lens Adjust the path of the light. Turn the objective lenses to make the low-multiple objective lens enter the path, and we could heard the sound of “ ka” at the same time.open the diaphragm, up the condenser,open two eyes (adjust the distance between the two oculars), and use the illuminative control to make the light proper Place a slide in position on the stage and use the pinchcock to fix it. Pay attention to keep the side of the specimen up. Adjust the helix of the thruster to make the specimen go into the center of light path. Focus it. Turn the coarse focusing knob to make the stage up to the highest, then turn the coarse focusing knob slowly to make the stage down. When the image is in vision, turn the fine focusing knob to make it in focus. Scan the slide with the thruster. Repeat above manipulations if the distance between the lens and the specimen is more than 6.5mm. (2) The Usage of The High-Multiple Objective Lens Before use the high- multiple objective lens, you must find the distinct image under low-multiple, move the target to the midpoint of the vision, and make it in focus. Turn the high- multiple objective lens enter the light path carefully,looking at the lens in order not to damage the specimen, then watch the specimen from the ocular by adjusting the fine focusing kno