[英语]英语：Unit5《Music》Warming Up Reading新人教版必修2.ppt

?There are so many books in the book stand, from which I will choose some that I am interested in. 在书摊上有很多的书，从中我要选一些感兴趣的。 English is a language shared by several diverse cultures, each of____________uses it somewhat differently. ［2011浙江, 8］ A. which B. what C. them D. there 【解析】选A。考查定语从句。句意：英语是几种不同的文化共享的一种语言，其中每一种文化使用英语时都多少有些不同。表示“整体中的一部分”，我们可以使用“不定代词/数词+of +which(物)/whom（人）”，由于此题中先行词为cultures, 所以使用which。 2. The musicians were to play jokes on each other as well as play music, most of which was based loosely on the Beatles. (P34)组成乐队的音乐人不仅演奏音乐，还彼此打趣逗笑。这些玩笑和音乐大多都在模仿“甲壳虫”乐队。 此句为主从复合句。which引导非限制性定语从句，修饰先行词jokes和music。which在从句中作介词of的宾语，most of which 在从句中作主语。主句中的不定式to play jokes on each other as well as play music作were的表语，其中play music与to play jokes on each other并列，由as well as连接。不定式作表语常用来表示按计划安排将要发生的动作或用来解释主语（计划、目的、工作等）的内容。 ?They have many things to do now, the most important of which for them is to make a plan first. 现在他们有很多的事情要做，对他们来说最重要的是首先来制定一个计划。 The discovery of gold in Australia led thousands to believe that a fortune ___________ . [2010全国卷Ⅰ，32] A. is made B. would make C. was to be made D. had made 【解析】选C。考查时态。make a fortune意为“发财”， make在句中需要使用被动形式，因此排除B和D, 题干中led提示时间为过去，因此选择C。be to do“将会，将要……”，was to be made表示过去将来。 3. They put an advertisement in a newspaper looking for rock musicians, but they could only find one who was good enough. (P34) 他们通过在报纸上登广告，寻找摇滚乐手，但只找到一个好的。 此句为并列句。句子结构分析： ?Even though we had ten minutes left, we caught the train leaving at eight finally. 尽管我们只有十分钟，但是我们还是赶上了八点的火车。 ?There is a note beside the grassland saying that everyone should keep off the grassland. 草地边上有个警示牌，告诉人们勿踏入草地。 The next thing he saw was smoke _________from behind the house. ［20