凝析气井低产因素分析及增产对策研究推荐.doc

Master’s Thesis 论文题目 凝析气井低产因素分析 及增产对策研究 摘 要 具有活跃边底水的凝析气藏在地层压力下降至露点压力以下时，凝析油析出并在近井带周围储层中聚集，形成反凝析污染；长期的井筒积液导致近井地带发生反渗吸水锁效应，形成水锁伤害；受凝析气井生产制度和储层非均质性的影响，边底水快速侵入至井底，造成气井水淹，严重影响气井产能。本课题旨在分析此类凝析气井低产原因的基础上，在室内开展治理低产凝析气井的实验评价，提出有效可行的增产措施。 本文研究内容来自中国石油化工集团西北油田分公司研究课题关键词：反凝析；反渗水锁Abstract When the formation pressure drop down to the dew-point pressure, condensate gas reservoir which exist active edge water or bottom water would occur retrograde condensation.then ,the gas condensate separate out and gathered in stratμm that near wellbore,,formed retrograde condensation pollution; liquid loading for longterm would lead to reverse imbibitions water-blocking effect in stratμm near wellbore; edge water or bottom water would quick inturde into the bottom of the well affected by well production system and reservoir heterogeneity,which lead to gas well water flooding, water flooding would seriously impact gas well productivity.This project are on the basis of analysising the reason for gas-condensate well low yield,and carry out management action with experimental evaluation. Finally, give Some effective stimulation . This text is based on survey at home and abroad, research contents are come from china petrochemical group northwest oilfield branch, with the purpose of removeing retrograde condensation damage,water-block damage and water flooding about low yield gas-condensate well,enhance ultimate recovery with the condensate gas reservoir. This text system develop following research and obtain corresponding results and understanding: 1. Aim at northwest branch gas-condensate well low yield mayor factor ,system analysis reverse imbibitions water-blocking effect, retrograde condensation and water flooding influence to gas-condensate well productivity. Analysis and calculation show that gas-condensate well productivity stronglg impact by the above factors,lead to part of gas-condensate wells are faced with the risk of quiting flowing or shuting down. 2. Separately devel