X光绕射应用简介.pdfVIP

X * ** * ** XX X X X (X-ray Diffraction) (Grazing Incident Diffraction; GID) (Specular Reflection) (Strain) (Texture) X -2 2 X 10 ~10 X 1913 (W.H. Bragg W.L. Bragg) X (NaCl) X (Bragg Law) 2dhkl sinθ=nλ 1 2 θ θ θ θ d A B X O d θ 2θ X d (hkl) θ n X λ X 100181 91 1 .tw X PDF (Powder Diffraction File) (Extinction Condition) (Quartz, SiO2) (Calcite