[英语]第三章 从句.ppt

定语从句 英语中不能用how引导以the way为先行词的定语从句。 What surprised me was not what he said but the way how he said it. (×) What surprised me was not what he said but the way that/in which he said it. (√) 状语从句 包括时间状语从句，地点状语从句，原因状语从句，条件状语从句，让步状语从句，比较状语从句，方式状语从句，目的状语从句和结果状语从句。 时间状语从句 一、when, while 和as 1. 从属连词when既可以引导 一个持续动作，也可以引导一个短暂动作。 When I lived there, I used to go to the seashore on Sundays. When the film ended, the people went back. 2. 当when引导的时间状语从句为系表结构，而且其主语和主句的主语一致，其表语又是一个名词时，可用as引导省略句。 As a young man (=When he was a young man), he was fond of hunting. 时间状语从句 一、when, while 和as 3. 从属连词while引导的动作必须是持续