后整理技术在聚酯织物上的应用.pdfVIP

25 5 河 北 工 业 科 技 Vol. 25, No . 5 2008 9 H ebei Journal of Industrial Science and Technology Se t. 2008 : 1008-1534( 2008) 05-0335- 04 1 2 3 , , ( 1. 河北科技大学纺织服装学院, 河北石家庄 050018; 2. 石家庄铁道学院, 河北石家庄 050031; 3. 河北名世锦簇纺织有限公司, 河北石家庄 050500) : 介绍了表面 枝聚合和亲水整理剂的吸附固着2 种后整理方法对涤纶织物服用舒适性能 的改善, 指出目前这2 种方法的整理剂存在着整理后耐洗性不好或价格昂贵或整理剂不符合环保 要求等缺点, 且这些整理剂只是提高了织物的亲水性和抗静电性, 属于涤纶织物单一性能的舒适性 整理剂提出了涤纶亲水性整理剂应向着环保绿色一剂多能的方向发展的观点最后阐述了用 天然环保型整理剂壳聚糖整理涤纶织物可提高织物的吸湿性透气透湿性抗菌性等性能, 且整理 效果具有耐久性, 对环境无污染, 此法是发展高附加值新型纺织品的手段, 也是突破国外 绿色壁 垒的利器 : 涤纶织物; 舒适性; 壳聚糖; 后整理 : T S101. 92 : A A lication of finishing technology on olyester fabric 1 2 3 WEI Sa-i nan , LIU Chao-ying , ZHANG Chang-w ei ( 1. College of Textile and Garment, H ebei University of Science and T echnology, Shijiazhuang H ebei 050018, China; 2. Shijia- zhuang Railway Institute, Shijiazhuang H ebei 050031, China; 3. H ebei MSJC Text ile Com any Limit ed, Shijiazhuang H ebei 050500, China) Abstract: T his article clarifies the effects of two f inishing met hods, the surface graft olymerization and the absor tion of hy- dro hilic finishing agent, to im rove the comfort ro erty of olyester fabrics. It oints out some defect s in the two methods, for exam le: undurable finishing effects, ex ensiveness or ollution to environment, and the fact t hat these f inishing agentsonly just im rove the moisture and antistatic ro erty and belong to signal finishment agent. It further oint s out that the develo - ment of comfort finishment is directed tow ards environment rotection, green, one agent more erformances. At last it con- cludes that the finishment of nat ural environmental finishment