[高一英语]Unit1 -2 直接引语与间接引语 Grammar.pptVIP

The teacher said, “ The sun is bigger than the earth.” The teacher said that the sun is bigger than the earth. 注: 1.直接引语若是客观真理, 变为间接引语时, 时态不变。 注意 2. 过去时如有表示具体年份的状语，不 必改变时态。 “I was born in 1980,” Julia said. →Julia said that she was born in 1980. 3. 引语中含有must, should, would等情态 动词时，不必改变时态。 “You should be back by six,” she said. →She said I should be back by six. 注意事项: 1) 人称 2) 时态 3) 相应的时间地点状语 4) 标点符号 5) 大小写 6) 问号改为句号 7) 语序—疑问改陈述 8) 宾语从句由什么引出 9) 祈使句要使用动词不定式来引述 Change the following direct speech into indirect speech. 1) The teacher asked, “Mary, do you know the sun rises in the east and sets in the west?” _________________________________ _________________________________ _________________________________ The teacher asked Mary if/ whether she knew the sun rises in the east and sets in the wast. 2) John said, “ We’re living in London now.” _________________________________ 3) Susan asked, “How many cigarettes did you smoke each day two years ago?” _________________________________ _________________________________ John said he was living in London then. Susan asked how many cigarettes I smoked each day two years before. 4) The poor man said, “My money had run out by last week.” _________________________________ ________________________ 5) Jane asked ,” Why did you bring your pet dog to the classroom?” ___________________________________ ____________________ The poor man said his money had run out by the week before. Jane asked why I had brought my pet dog to the classroom. 6) Brian complained, “How boring it is to stay here!” ________________________________ ________________________________ 7) Shelly said, “A card came yesterday saying Angel will arrive tomorrow.” ________________________________ ________________________________ Brian complained how boring it was to stay there. Shelly said a card came yesterday saying Angel would arri