人教版高考英语第一轮复习课件5-4概要.ppt

考点二　主句谓语动词think，believe，suppose，guess，expect，imagine等的主语为第一人称时，疑问部分的主语和谓语动词与宾语从句的主语和谓语保持一致；若它们的主语为第二、三人称时，后面的反问部分由主句来决定。 I don’t believe he will succeed，will he? 我认为他不会成功，是吗？ Tom doesn’t believe they will succeed，does he? 汤姆不相信他们能成功，对吗？ 考点三　祈使句的反意疑问句 祈使句中的后半部分附加问句，不表示反意，而表示一种语气。其结构为： 否定祈使句，＋will you? 肯定祈使句，＋will/won’t you? Let’s...，＋shall we? Let us...，＋will you? Let＋第三人称……，＋will you? Open the door，will/won’t you? 打开门，好吗？ Let’s go out for a walk，shall we? 我们出去散步，好吗？ Let us go home now，will you? 现在，(您)让我们回家，好吗？ 六、感叹句 考点一　感叹句的基本形式 ①What＋(a/an)＋形容词＋名词＋主语＋谓语！ ②How＋形容词＋(a/an)＋名词＋主语＋谓语！ ③How＋形容词/副词＋主语＋谓语！ 考点二　感叹句的省略形式 how直接修饰谓语动词：How＋主语＋谓语！ How (much) we love our motherland! 我们是多么热爱我们的祖国呀！ 省略主语和谓语 What an interesting book (it is)！多有趣的一本书呀！ How wonderful (it is)！真棒！ 七、there be结构 考点一　there be结构的谓语形式 there be结构中的谓语动词be有时可用seem to be，happen to be，be likely to be或remain，stand，lie，go，exist，follow，live，come，occur等替换。 There is likely to be something wrong with his computer. 他的电脑可能有毛病。 Once upon a time there lived an old monk in the temple. 从前，那座庙里住着一个老和尚。 考点二　there be结构的非谓语形式 There being no enough time left，we have to hurry. 时间不多了，我们得抓紧。(独立主格结构作状语) There having been no water for two days，the travelers were all very thirsty. 已经停水两天了，这些游客们都口渴得很厉害。(独立主格结构作状语) What is the chance of there being an election this year? 今年举行选举的可能性有多大？(there be的动名词形式作of的宾语) I expect there to be many chances for him to get a job. 我希望他有很多机会能找到工作。(there be结构作expect 的复合宾语) It is natural for there to be a generation gap between the parents and their children. 父母与孩子们之间存在代沟是很自然的事情。(there be的不定式结构作真正的主语) 八、独立主格结构 (见动词的非谓语形式作状语) 1．It was from only a few supplies that she had bought in the village ______ the hostess cooked such a nice dinner.(2010安徽，27) A．where B．that C．when D．which 剖析：B　句意为：女主人是用从村子里买的那点东西做了这么好吃的晚餐。“It is/was...that...”是强调句型结构，故用that引导，此处强调的是状语from only a few supplies。注意句中的that she had bought in the village是定语从句，作supplies的定语。 (对应学生用书第132页) 2．John’s su