基于ＧＳＭ短消息控制的智能照明节电系统设计.docVIP

基于ＧＳＭ短消息控制的智能照明节电系统设计 　　摘 要：随着我国经济的发展，全国的照明用电也日益增大，但照明用电以低效照明为主，极大地浪费了电资源，因此给现有照明系统加配节电控制系统是当务之急。为满足照明设备节电需求设计了基于GSM短消息控制的智能照明节电系统。该系统所实现的功能是利用微处理器对电网电压进行检测并处理分析，通过GSM网络将电网参数以短消息上报监控中心，由监控中心调控施加在照明设备上的电压，实现降压节能的目的。重点论述了智能照明节电系统如何借助GSM模块，将电网参数、运行状态等编辑成短消息，利用串口通讯实现与微处理器之间的短消息收发，解析收到的内容并进行相应操作，达到控制系统工作状态的目的。 　　?? 　　关键词：GSM；短消息；智能照明；节电系统?? 　　中图分类号：TP21 文献标识码：B 　　文章编号：1004-373X(2008)11-120-03?オ? 　　Design of Intelligent Lighting Energy-Saving System Based on GSM Short Message Control?? 　　TUO Hui?? 　　(Shaanxi University of Technology,Hanzhong,723003,China) 　　?オ? 　　Abstract：With the development of economy,the country′s electricity consumption is growing sharply,but the main of lighting is inefficient which waste a huge of electricity recourses,so it is urgent affairs to improve the existing lighting systems with energy-saving control system .In order to satisfy the requirement of saving energy,this paper designs a energy-saving lighting system which based on the GSM Intelligent Short Message control.The function of the system is achieved by the use of microprocessor to detect and analyze the power grid voltage,andthrough the GSM network,the power grid parametersis reportedto monitor center in the form of short message,and the voltage of lighting equipment is controlled by the monitor center,then the objective of energy savingis achieved .The paper emphasizes that the intelligent lighting how to use the GSM module to edit the power grid parameters and running state into short message,and carries out the short message receiving with microprocessors by serial communication,andanalyzes the content of short messages and implement the corresponding operation,then the purpose ofcontrol system is achieved. 　　?? 　　Keywords：GSM；short message； illumination of aptitude；energy-saving system 　　?オ? 　　1 引 言?? 　　目前我国城镇、高速公路的照明工程不断增加，照明电能消费急剧上升，虽然我国灯具采用了新型光源，发光效率较高，但是现有的照明系统比较陈旧，总的能源使用效率依旧比较低[1]，因此设计智能照明节电控制装置是当务之急。本文设计的照明节电控制装置采用微处理器控制系统，实时采集输入电压信号，通过计算进行自动调节，从而保证输出较理想的照明系统工作