国内有名的翻译公司.docxVIP

国内有名的翻译公司有哪些？如何找一间知名翻译公司？国内有名的翻译公司中好的翻译人员必须具有高屋见瓴的视角，要懂得翻译的真谛是什么。翻译意识和技巧的培养需要涉及以下几个方面： 第一：翻译公司翻译人员要对翻译的重要性有深刻的、充分的认识，翻译的对与错、好与坏有时会产生绝然不同的效果。例如，天涯海角：不是the End of the World (应为Land’s End / End of the Earth) 再如，一小时内免费送机票上门：不是We give you tickets free of charge within one hour.（应为We offer free delivery of your air tickets within one hour after your booking confirmation.）第二：翻译人员要善于仔细地、深入地、准确地理解中文原文的意思。这是因为翻译公司中好的翻译人员准确的理解是做好翻译的前提。例如，摸着石头过河：不是crossing the river by feeling the stones。(而是wade across the stream by feeling the way ) 正确的做法应该是按照下面的步骤去做：1.“摸着石头过河”的字面意思如何理解？2.它有什么暗含或延伸的意思？3.英语里有没有相同或类似的说法？.如果有，就可以直接借用；如果没有，是进行直译还是意译？4.如果直译为 crossing the river by feeling the stones是否能被外国人理解？5.过河是乘船过(crossing by boat)还是淌水过(wading across)，动词用什么形式？6.这里的河是大河、中河还是小河 (river, stream, brook, etc.)？7.摸的方式是用手摸还是用脚触？8.石头是大石头还是小石头(rock, stone, pebble, etc.)？9.如果意译为 learning by experiment / by trial and error是否可取？10.直译和意译相结合wading across the stream by feeling the way如何？第三：翻译人员中文和英文的对应词有时意思并不相同或者不完全相同，不能照字面翻译。例如，他的英语说得真好，就像外国人一样。不是He speaks English so well, he sounds like a foreigner.而是He speaks English so well, he sounds like a native speaker.拉动经济增长：不是pull economic growth，而是push/lift/increase/boost/stimulate/spur/drive/fuel/speed up/accelerate/generate/ fire up/ propel/ facilitate/reinforce/aid/assist/support/promote/encourage/foster /(sustain/maintain)。 素质教育：不是quality education，而是caliber-focused education 或trait-centered education。第四：有时候中文字面的意思表达不充分，部分信息被省略了或被隐藏起来了，翻译公司中翻译人员的能力就很重要了。例如，特区是个窗口，是技术的窗口，管理的窗口，知识的窗口，也是对外政策的窗口。不是：The special zone is a window. It is a widow for introducing technology, management and knowledge. It is also a window for foreign policy.而是The special economic zones are a window opening onto the outside world. They are a window through which to bring in from abroad sophisticated technology, advanced managerial expertise and up-to-date know-how. It is also a window through which to disseminate China’s external policies. 再如，退耕还林：不是return farmland to forest，而应该是restore“woodl