第三章ACS6000有源整流和逆变技术介绍.ppt

ACS 6000 § Five different types of ARU and INU modules are available: § 3 MVA module § 5 MVA module § 7 MVA module § 9 MVA module § 11 MVA module § 7 MVA and 9 MVA module types differ only in their electrical components ratings. Their mechanical dimensions are same. Low power INU (3 and 5MVA) has totally different layout. For example it includes MV cable terminals (TEU) and control hardware (COU) as well. § ARU and INU modules based on the same hardware, they use more or less same control boards : HVD, CMVI, INT, GUSP... § For bigger power ratings up to 27 MVA, up to four units are connected to multi-windings motor stator, forming so called multi unit configuration. § On the other hand, a multi-drive configuration with several motors can be made. § A maximum of 7 modules can be connected to common DCbus, e.g. in groupings with 3 ARU / 4 INU, 2 ARU / 5 INU or 2 LSU/5 INU § Active Rectifier Unit is used to create an intermediate DC voltage (4840VDCnom.). § ARU is supplied by a three-phase converter transformer (6…36 kV / 3.16 kV). § ARU can be easily recognized by means of two Anti Saturation Equipment located bottom section of the drive § The main difference between ARU and INU concerns software : § ARU SW includes DC voltage and cosinus phi regulation. § INU SW includes motor torque (speed) and flux regulation. § INverter Unit feeds the stator of the motor (3100…3300 Vnom.). § From three level DC voltage (ARU), INU creates variable motor voltage and frequency. § INU doesn’t include Anti Saturation Equipment. Di/dt Limiting Choke: § Two chokes (LCL1, LCL2) are included to limit the current rate of rise in negative and positive DC busses § They are needed to protect diodes and IGCTs from excessive di/dt. § In case of short circuit or firing through (protection function of the drive) di/dt chokes must be able to limit and withstand huge currents and current rate of rise. § FSCD (Fast Short Circuit Detection) board is connected in parallel to each DC choke. They are