黑带 M10_MSA.pptVIP

Measurement System Analysis Measurement Systems Analysis Learning Objectives To: Understand the need for a Measurement Systems Analysis (MSA) Understand the components of the Measurement System Understand the tests involved in a MSA To execute a Variables Gage Repeatability Reproducibility (VGRR) Attribute Gage Repeatability Reproducibility (AGRR) Learn how to fix a poor Measurement System Understand how a poor Measurement System impacts Capability Appendix Isoplot (continuous data) Measurement System Analysis What is a Measurement System Analysis (MSA)? A set of designed experiments to determine whether the measurement system is both accurate and precise. Accuracy compares the measurement system average to a standard Precision is a measure of the measurement system variability There is a MSA for the two types of data Variables A gage is used by many operators to measure a part characteristic to satisfy a customer standard. Attribute People are inspecting parts or items to determine whether the color of a part, a screen print, fields in a form, time or some other attribute is acceptable compared to a customer standard. Why Perform a MSA? To ensure that the measurement system is not a significant source of variability. To determine whether actions are necessary to repair or replace the measurement system To accurately and precisely determine the true capability of our process. Operational DefinitionEXTREMELY IMPORTANT In any MSA it is ABSOLUTELY CRITICAL to write down an OPERATIONAL DEFINITION of what is being measured In many cases the Operational Definition is defined by an Upper and Lower Specification Limit In other cases it is a written definition that describes exactly how the measurements are to be made, for example Example - A company wants an item to be delivered in 3 days. When does the clock start and when does the clock stop Continuous/Variables MSA What is the True Defect Rate? A Black Belt is interested in determining the percent defective l