倒装句型的用法大全.docVIP

1) close与closely ??? close意思是“近”； closely 意思是“仔细地” ??? He is sitting close to me. ??? Watch him closely. ??? 2)　late 与lately ??? late意思是“晚”； lately 意思是“最近” ??? You have come too late. ??? What have you been doing lately? ??? 3)　deep与deeply ??? deep意思是“深”，表示空间深度；deeply时常表示感情上的深度，“深深地” ??? He pushed the stick deep into the mud. ??? Even father was deeply moved by the film. ??? 4)　high与highly ??? high表示空间高度；highly表示程度，相当于much ??? The plane was flying high. ??? I think highly of your opinion. ??? 5)　wide与widely ??? wide表示空间宽度；widely意思是“广泛地”，“在许多地方” ??? He opened the door wide. ??? English is widely used in the world. ??? 6)　free与freely ??? free的意思是“免费”；freely 的意思是“无限制地” ??? You can eat free in my restaurant whenever you like. ??? You may speak freely; say what you like. ?1）a bit, a little, rather, much, far, by far, many, a lot, lots, a great deal, any, still, even 等 ??? 2）还可以用表示倍数的词或度量名词作修饰语。 ??? 3）以上词汇或词组（除by far外）必须置于比较级形容词或副词的前面。 ??? 典型例题： ??? 1）---- Are you feeling ____? 　　 ---- Yes, Im fine now. ??? A. any well　B. any better　C. quite good　D. quite better ??? 答案：B。any 可修饰比较级，quite 修饰原级，well 的比较级为 better。 ??? 2）The experiment was____ easier than we had expected. ??? A.　more　 B.　much more　　C.　much　　D.　more much ??? 答案：C。much 可修饰比较级，因此B、C都说得通，但 easier 本身已是比较级，不需 more，因此C为正确答案。 ??? 3）If there were no examinations, we should have ___ at school. ??? A. the happiest time　　B. a more happier time ??? C. much happiest time　 D.　a much happier time ??? 答案：D 　　 1) here, there, now, then, thus等副词置于句首, 谓语动词常用be, come, go, lie, run。 　　 There goes the bell. 　　 Then came the chairman. 　　 Here is your letter. 　　 2) 表示运动方向的副词或地点状语置于句首，谓语表示运动的动词。 　　 Out rushed a missile from under the bomber. 　　 Ahead sat an old woman. 　　 注意：上述全部倒装的句型结构的主语必须是名词，如果主语是人称代词则不能完全倒装。例如：Here he comes. Away they went. 　　 二、倒装句之部分倒装 　　 部分倒装是指将谓语的一部分如助动词或情态倒装至主语之前。如果句中的谓语没有助动词或情态动词，则需添加助动词do, does或did，并将其置于主语之前。 　　 1)　句首为否定或半否定的词语，如no, not, never, seldom, little, hardly, at no time, in no way, not un