药理学复习总习题.doc

Chpt. 01 Introduction Study Questions 1. Which of the following is not included in the study of pharmacology? A. drug effects B. drug formulation C. drug absorption D. drug metabolism E. mechanism of drug action 2. Which of the following statements is wrong? D A. drugs are usually chemicals B. drugs are used to prevent diseases C. drugs can regulate physiological processes of the body D. drugs are used in physical therapy E. drugs are used in chemotherapy 3. What is the subject that is often defined as the science of substances used to prevent, diagnose, and treat disease? A A. medical or clinical pharmacology B. basic pharmacology C. toxicology D. pharmacodynamics E. pharmacokinetics 4. What is the subject that is the branch of pharmacology and deals with the undesirable effects of chemicals on living systems? A. medical pharmacology B. basic pharmacology C. toxicology D. pharmacodynamics E. pharmacokinetics Answers 1. B 2. D 3. A 4. C Chpt. 02 Pharmacodynamics Study Questions Part 1 1. Receptors are macromolecules that C A. Are designed to attract drugs B. Are resistant to antagonists C. Exist as targets for physiological neurotransmitters and hormones D. Are only on the outer surface of cells E. Are only inside of cells 2. All of the following are capable of initiating a signal transduction process EXCEPT B A. Combination of an agonist with its receptor B. Combination of an antagonist with its receptor C. Combination of a neurotransmitter with its receptor D. Combination of a hormone with its receptor E. Combination of a cytokine with its receptor 3. Which of the following chemical bonds would create an irreversible combination of an antagonist with its receptor? d A. Ionic bond B. Hydrogen bond C. Van der Waals bond D. Covalent bond E. None of the above bond Answers 1.C 2.B 3.D Part 2 4. In a strict pharmacological view, which of the following is the action of noradrenalin? A A. activation of αreceptor B. constriction of blood vessels C. incre