杂交中稻粒叶比与再生力的关系-中国水稻科学.PDF

　　中国水稻科学 (Ch inese J R ice S ci) , 2000, 14 (4) : 249～ 252 249 杂交中稻粒叶比与再生力的关系 徐富贤　熊　洪　( 四川省农业科学院 水稻高粱研究所, 四川 泸州 646100) R elation sh ip betw een R atio of Grain to L eaf A rea and R atoon ing A b ility in M iddle Season H yb rid R ice U , ION G 　 (R ice and S org hum R esearch Institu te, S ichuan A cad emy of A g ricu ltu ral S ciences, L uz hou 646100, Ch ina) X Fu xian X Hong 　　 : Abstract Thirty three hybrid rice com binations w ere used to study the relationship betw een ratio of grain to leaf area and ratooning ability from 1995 to 1998. There w ere significant negative co rrelationship betw een the ratio of grain to leaf area and the ratooning ability of m ain crop. The ratooning ability of varieties can be changed under the ratio of grain to leaf area w ere regulated. The reason w as that there are significant po sitive co rrelationship betw een dry w eight of mo ther’s stem and the ratooning ability , significant negative co rrelationship betw een the ratio of grain to leaf area and dry w eight of mo ther’s stem. Significant po sitive co rrelationship betw een the num ber of grains per panicle among varieties and the ratio of grain to leaf area of m ain crop w ere observed , there w ere significant negative co rrelationship betw een the num ber of grains per panicle of m ain crop and the yield of the ratooning rice. The num ber of grains per panicle of m ain crop could be used as a distinguishing criterion fo r the ratooning ability. Key words: hybrid rice; ratooning rice; ratio of grain to leaf area; ratooning ability; relationship 摘　要: 以33 个杂交中稻组合为材料, 研究了粒叶比与再生力的关系。结果表明: 头季稻品种间粒叶比与再生力呈显著 或极显著负相关, 在粒叶比的调