初二英语-现在完成时.ppt

5.The project has r______ much money for the sick boy. 6.Jim fell off his bike yesterday. L______, he wasn’t hurt badly. 7. There are many poor families in the c_________ in China. 4.That sounds __________ (interest). 5.Li Ming started ________ (play) football on the school football team three months ago. * Present Perfect Tense 现在完成时 1. I have seen the film. I don’t want to see it again. 这部电影我已经看过,不想再看了。 2. Have you answered all the questions? 所有的问题你都回答了吗？ 3. Have you ever looked at a travel brochure? 你看过旅游宣传册吗？ 4. I have never visited the USA. 我从没有去过美国。 Present Perfect Tense 现在完成时 1. I have just heard the news. 我刚刚听到这个消息。 2. Astronauts have already been to the moon. 宇航员已经去过月球了。 3. We have just started to explore other planets. 我们才刚刚开始探索其它行星。 Present Perfect Tense 现在完成时 I have lived in Beijing for 10 years. 我已经在北京住了十年。 2. Ling Ling has studied English for 3 years. 玲玲学习英语三年了。 3. His father has been in this school since 2000. 他爸爸自从2000年起就在这个学校。 4. I have lived here since my childhood. 我从小就一直住在这里。 现在完成时的基本用法 现在完成时表结果，它的动作发生 在过去，但是对现在有影响，而这 种影响往往是说话人的兴趣所在。现在完成时跨越两个时间，一是过去，一是现在。 他妈妈从1980年起就教物理。 His mother has taught physics since 1980. 我们从小就互相认识了。 We have known each other since we were children. 自十二世纪以来，中国就使用彩色印刷了。 They have done color printing in China since 12th century. 现在完成时和一般过去时比较： 现在完成时与一般过去时有一个很重 要的区别，现在完成时表示与现在相关，即把一个过去的状态或动作与现在时间联系起来。而一般过去时常常含有与现在无关的意味。 You can come in. I’ve opened the door. (我打开门这一过去动作产生了与现在有关的结果: 你可以进来。) I have finished my homework. (产生的与现在有关的结果:我现在可以出