吸烟危害及禁烟.doc

Geneva日内瓦Sth were agreed upon by 193 countries at the World Health Assembly in ~y. ~在年世界卫生大会上由193个国家一致通过Awareness of the numerous serious health risks posed by tobacco, including various cancers and a range of respiratory diseases, has led to campaigns against its use, But the number of tobacco users worldwide continues to rise 现在由于考虑到吸食烟草对健康产生极大的危害,包括各种癌症和呼吸道疾病,导致人们开始反对吸烟,但是全球吸烟者的数量仍在继续上升Tobacco harm peoples health Smoking is harmful to health The packages of cigarettes and cigars shall indicate the grade of tar content and that smoking is hazardous to your health卷烟、茄烟应当在包装上标明焦油含量级和“吸烟有害健康”。Passive inhalation (secondhand smoke)被动吸烟The grave problem of public hygiene公共卫生方面的严重问public health problemhygienic supervisor卫生监督员binding ability 结合能力oxygen carrying capacity携氧能力 缺氧n. hypoxemia Smoking does harm to ones health吸烟妨害健康There are growing concerns about/pay more attention to越来越关注legal form法律形式Bright tobacco; flue-cured tabacco; flue-curing; cured tobacco烤烟Theres a high incidence of ~ disease发病率很高The incidence of illness has fallen greatly发病率大大下降smoking prevalen/the prevalence of smoking吸烟率leading killer 吸烟是第二大全球杀手 account for～per cent of the total～占全部的～％ It is essential to have a profound understanding of the long-term , arduous and complex nature of the work against要深刻认识工作的长期性、艰巨性和复杂性Xu said the nation lags behind other countries in efforts to control the use of tobacco, and the biggest problem is the lack of national regulations banning smoking in public areas许表示，我国在烟草控制方面落后于其它国家，目前最大的问题是缺乏全国性的公共场所禁烟法规The most Risky Factorsthat can be prevented最大且又可以预防的危险因素 Sb is addicted to smoking/a habitual smoker某人嗜烟成瘾National legislature should set up smoking control law and take comprehensive measures to forbid tobacco advertising and all kinds of activities of cigarette selling promotion国家立法机关应加快控烟综合立法建设 ,进一步限制并逐步全面禁止烟草广告及各种烟草促销活动Nonsmoking/Smokeless school 无烟学校 China to ban smoking in enclosed public places (Xinhua) A man smokes a cigarette on a street in central