小学一般现在时讲解及练习题2.doc

一般现在时 1.表示事物或人物的特征、状态。如：The sky is blue.天空是蓝色的。2.表示经常性或习惯性的动作。如：I get up at six every day.我每天六点起床。3.表示客观现实。如：The earth goes around the sun.地球绕着太阳转。第二，构成：1. be动词：主语+be(am,is,are)+其它。如：　 I am a boy.我是一个男孩。2.行为动词：主语+行为动词(+其它)。如：　 We study English.我们学习英语。　当主语为第三人称单数(he, she,it)时，要在动词后加-s或-es。如：Mary likes Chinese.玛丽喜欢汉语。第三，我的变化--否定句、一般疑问句、特殊疑问句：1. be动词的变化。　否定句：主语+ be + not +其它。　如：He is not a worker.他不是工人。　一般疑问句：Be +主语+其它。　如：-Are you a student? 　　　-Yes. I am. / No, Im not.　特殊疑问句：疑问词+一般疑问句。如：Where is my bike?2.行为动词的变化。　否定句：主语+ dont( doesnt ) +动词原形(+其它)。如：　I dont like bread.　当主语为第三人称单数时，要用doesnt构成否定句。如：　He doesnt often play.　一般疑问句：Do( Does ) +主语+动词原形+其它。如：　- Do you often play football?　- Yes, I do. / No, I dont.　当主语为第三人称单数时，要用does构成一般疑问句。如：　- Does she go to work by bike?　- Yes, she does. / No, she doesnt.　特殊疑问句：疑问词+一般疑问句。如：How does your father go to work?　　一般现在时练习题I.用下列单词的适当形式填空1.We often___________(play) in the playground.2.He _________(get) up at six o’clock.3.__________you _________(brush) your teeth every morning?4.What________________(do) he usually________________(do) after school?5.Danny ________________(study) English, Chinese, maths, science and Art at school.6.Mike sometimes __________(go) to the park with his sister.7.At eight at night, she __________(watch) TV with his parents.8.________ Mike________(read) English every day?9.How many lessons_________your classmates________(have) on Monday?10.What time_________his mother_________(do) the housework?II.改句子1.Do you often play football after school? (改为肯定句) 2.I have many books.（改为否定句）3.Gao Shan’s sister likes playing table tennis （改为否定句）4.She lives in a small town near New York.（改为一般疑问句）5.I watch TV every day.（改为一般疑问句）6.We have four lessons.（改为否定句）7.Nancy doesn’t run fast （改为肯定句）8.Mydogrunsfast.??否定句：?????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????? 一般疑问句：9.Mike has two letters for him.一般疑问句：???????????????????????????????????????????????