圆形数据的统计分析外文文献.pdfVIP

Journal of the Korean Statistical Society 46 (2017) 426–437 Contents lists available at ScienceDirect Journal of the Korean Statistical Society journal homepage: /locate/jkss Statistical analysis of rounded data: Recovering of information lost due to rounding N.G. Ushakov a,∗, V.G. Ushakov b a Department of Mathematical Sciences, Norwegian University of Science and Technology, N-7491, Trondheim, Norway b Department of Mathematical Statistics, Moscow State University, Institute of Informatics Problems, FRC CSC RAS, 119992, Moscow, Russia a r t i c l e i n f o a b s t r a c t Article history: We consider situations when data for statistical analysis are given in a rounded form, and Received 8 June 2016 the rounding errors (the discretization step) are comparable or even greater than the mea- Accepted 16 January 2017 surement errors. We study possibilities to achieve accuracy much higher than the dis- Available online 27 January 2017 cretization step and to recover information lost due to rounding. The main tool for solving this problem is the use of additional measurement errors. AMS 2000 subject classifications: © 2017 The Korean Statistical Society. Published by Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved. 62F12 62F30 Keywords: Rounded data Measurement error Rounding error Discretization step Averaging Convolution 1. Introduction Data for a statistical analysis are always given in a rounded form, so they contain both a random measurement error and a rounding error. These days there is a growing interest to statistical analysis of roun