朗缪尔混合的统计模型外文文献.pdfVIP

Ocean Modelling 113 (2017) 95–114 Contents lists available at ScienceDirect Ocean Modelling journal homepage: /locate/ocemod Virtual Special Issue COWCLIP Statistical models of global Langmuir mixing a,b,∗ a,b c d Qing Li , Baylor Fox-Kemper , Øyvind Breivik , Adrean Webb a Dept. of Earth, Environmental and Planetary Sciences, Brown University, Providence, Rhode Island, USA b Institute at Brown for Environment and Society, Brown University, Providence, Rhode Island, USA c Norwegian Meteorological Institute, and Geophysical Institute, University of Bergen, Bergen, Norway d Dept. of Ocean Technology, Policy, and Environment, The University of Tokyo, Kashiwa, Chiba, Japan a r t i c l e i n f o a b s t r a c t Article history: The effects of Langmuir mixing on the surface ocean mixing may be parameterized by applying an en- Received 4 October 2016 hancement factor which depends on wave, wind, and ocean state to the turbulent velocity scale in the Revised 20 March 2017 K-Profile Parameterization. Diagnosing the appropriate enhancement factor online in global climate simu- Accepted 30 March 2017 lations is readily achieve