cacti流量检测.doc

Cacti系统流量监测 一 部署cacti 进入cacti目录，执行以下命令 [root@localhost cacti]# yum -y --nogqgcheck localinstall cacti-0.8.7d-1.el5.rf.noarch.rpm rrdtool-1.2.27-3.el5.i386.rpm rrdtool-php-1.2.27-3.el5.i386.rpm [root@localhost cacti]# rpm2cpio cacti-0.8.7d-1.el5.rf.noarch.rpm | (cd / ; cpio -dvim) 二 修改/etc/httpd/conf.d/cacti.conf 的访问规则 [root@localhost ~]# vim /etc/httpd/conf.d/cacti.conf Alias /cacti/ /var/www/cacti/ Directory /var/www/cacti/ DirectoryIndex index.php Options -Indexes AllowOverride all order deny,allow #deny from all allow from all allow from AddType application/x-httpd-php .php php_flag magic_quotes_gpc on php_flag track_vars on /Directory 三 修改数据库设置并导入cacti.Sql Mysql create database cacti; Mysql grant all privileges on cacti.* to ‘cactiuser’@’localhost’ identifiled by ‘cactiuser’; Mysql flush privileges; Mysql quit 四 导入数据库 [root@localhost ~]# vim /var/www/cacti/include/config.php $database_type = mysql; $database_default = cacti; $database_hostname = ; $database_username = cactiuser; $database_password = cactiuser; $database_port = 3306; [root@localhost ~]# vim /var/www/cacti/include/global.php $database_type = mysql; $database_default = cacti; $database_hostname = ; $database_username = cactiuser; $database_password = cactiuser; $database_port = 3306; 导入 [root@localhost ~]# mysql -ucacatiuser -pcactiuser -h localhost cacti /var/www/cacti/cacti.sql 五 查看是否有定时任务 [root@localhost ~]# cat /etc/cron.d/cacti */5 * * * * cacti php /var/www/cacti/poller.php /dev/null 六 配置安装snmp [root@localhost ~]# rpm -qa *snmp* net-snmp-utils--9.el5 nagios-plugins-snmp-1.4.13-11.el5 net-snmp--9.el5 php-snmp-5.1.6-27.el5 net-snmp-libs--9.el5 # 已经安装 修改配置文件，为以下内容 [root@localhost ~]# vim /etc/snmp/snmpd.conf syslocation beijing-KGB syscontact Network Operation System cyq@ rocommunity public rwcommunity private [root@localhost ~]# /etc/init.d/snmpd restart #启动snmp 停止 snmpd：