高考情景交际解析.doc

高考情景交际解析 (1)态度与情感 　 在交谈中，人们往往会对某事表达自己的态度或展示自己的情感，此时，可根据语境对其作出正确的判断。1) —You should apologize to her, Barry. —______, but it’s not going to be easy. (浙江2007)A. I suppose so B. I feel so C. I prefer to D. I like to 点拨：选A。根据语境可知，答话人同意说话人的观点，答语意为：我也这样认为，但是实际上并不容易。答语中只有A项为符合语境的地道的表达方式。2) —It’s been raining for a whole week. I think it’ll get fine soon.—______. We are getting into the rainy season now. (安徽2006)A. Yes, it will B. Of course notC. It’s possible D. It’s hard to say点拨：选D。由上下文可知，天气晴否很难说。It’s hard to say表达了对事态不肯定的一种态度。 3) —Will you be able to finish your report today?—______. (2006全国卷II)A. I like it B. I hope so C. I’ll do so D. I’d love it点拨：选B。表达希望和愿望。本题问句意为：今天你能完成报告吗？答句意为：我希望是这样。A、C、D项答非所问。4) —I’m dead tired. I can’t walk any farther, Jenny.—______, Tommy. You can do it! (江西2006)A. No problem B. No hurry C. Come on D. That’s OK点拨：选C。由所给语境可知，所填部分应该是表示鼓励、加油的话。come on用于祈使句，表示劝导、鼓励、不耐烦等，常根据不同的语境译为“来吧、振作起来、别泄气、得了吧”等。5) —I apologize for not being able to join you for dinner. —______.We’ll get together later. (天津2007)A. Go ahead B. Not to worry C. That’s right D. Don’t mention it点拨：选B。Not to worry表达了答话人对道歉者的安慰。 6) —Bill, if it doesn’t rain, we can go straight on and spend more time in Vienna.—______ I just want to hear Mozart. (安徽2007)A. Well done! B. No problem. C. That’s great! D. That’s it.点拨：选C。That’s great!（好极了！）表示满意和高兴，与后一句I just want to hear Mozart意义一致。7) —Andrew won’t like it, you know.—______? I don’t care what Andrew thinks! (广东2006)A. So what B. So where C. So why D. So how点拨：选A。答语意为：那又怎么样呢？表示答话人对某事冷淡的态度。8) —Michael was late for Mr. Smith’s oral class this morning.—______? As far as I know, he never came late to class. (江西2006)A. How come B. So what C. Why not D. What for点拨：选A。根据答语可知，答话人对迈克尔迟到感到很惊讶。How come?常用于口语中，表示惊讶，译为“为什么？怎么搞的？”。 高考情景交际解析 (2)社会交往 　 解答社会交往用语题，无需复杂的语法知识，关键是结合有关背景知识，利用交际习惯作出选择。 1) —Excuse me, could you tell me the way to the British Museum?—Sorry, I’m a stranger here.—______. (辽宁2007)A. Thanks