PPT-强调是有效地进行思想交流的重要手段之一。人们在交际过.pptVIP

强调句;强调是有效地进行思想交流的重要手段之一。人们在交际过程中，为了使自己的思想能为听者或读者恰当的理解，必须突出重要的内容，这就需要运用强调的手段。;2. 强调的构成;(1) 语音手段;A: We need a good student to host the evening party. B: Well, he speaks English well. A: He’s been living in Canada for years. B: He speaks English well but his writing is not very good. ;A: He speaks fluent French. B: He speaks English well, too. A: Do you think he is fit for the job? B: Certainly. He speaks English well. ;(2) 词汇手段;War and peace is the best novel that l have ever read.;Where in the world did you go just now ? ;(3) 语法手段;He met an old friend in the park yesterday.;;2. 用助动词do, does或did来强调谓语动词。 ;3．用主语从句+be+被强调部分，主语从句常用what引导。 ;4. 用修辞疑问句，表示强调。;What Mary does every day is (to) give piano lessons.;Who doesnt know the sun rises in the east?;5.还可以通过改变句子结构或颠倒正常语序的手段来进行强调。 ;Happy are those who are content. ;1. It is／was…that… 强调句型的强调部分必须是对 that / who 之后句子的某一成分表示强调，如果把It is (was)...that 去掉，该句应该意思完整，不缺任何句子成分。;区分下例两句：;2. It is／was…that…强调句型的被强调部分如果是原因状语从句，只能由because引导，不能由since、as或why引导。 ;3.注意 not ... until 强调句型的变化。 ;It was not until she had arrived home that she remembered her appointment with the doctor.;4. It is／was…that…强调句型中，that作宾语时可以省略， ;5. 如果强调的是特殊疑问句，要用“特殊疑问词+is/was + it + that +…”结构, 表示“究竟是谁……，到底在哪里……”等等。 ;Why is it that you want to change your mind? ;Exercises:;2. It was not until 1920 _____ regular radio broadcasts began. which B. when C. that D. since;3. She said she would go and she ________ go. A. didn’t B. did C. really D. would;4. It was the training _____ he had as a young man _____ made him such a good engineer. A. what; that B. that; what C. that; which D. which; that;5. --- Were all three people in the car injured in the accident? --- No, ______ only the two passengers who got hurt. A. there were B. it were C. there was D. it was;II．句型转换 改写下列各句， ;4. I painted the door white. 5. She left her gloves in your room. 6. Mr Smith gave a new pen to me.;II. 1. It was Bill who made a ki