水土嘉陵江大桥北引桥施工图设计—（3_35m）装配式钢筋混凝土简支T梁施工图设计毕业设计文章.doc

山东交通学院 2015届毕业生毕业论文（设计） 题目：水土嘉陵江大桥北引桥施工图设计 —（3*35m）装配式钢筋混凝土简支T梁施工图设计 别 交通土建工程学院 专 业 土木工程 班 级 土木116 学 号 110711638 姓 名 别辰希 指导教师 代凤娟 二○一五年六月 摘 要 本次毕业设计的题目是的简支梁桥设计。依据《公路桥涵通用设计规范JTGD60—2004》 ， 《公路钢筋混凝土及预应力混凝土桥涵设计规范JTGD62—2004》等规范，通过综合运用所学过的基础理论及专业知识，独立进行桥梁设计。 首先，根据地形图提出三种桥型比较方案，然后从外观、施工难易程度和造价等多方面考虑，最终选出最优方案。 其次，就是进行比选的最优方案，即跨径组合为的简支梁桥的设计。在结构设计中梁截面采用T型梁截面，本设计采用装配式简支T梁结构，采用的标准跨径为35m，，荷载等级为Ⅰ级。 最后，进行桥梁上部结构和下部结构的设计和计算。上部结构的设计和计算主要是指主梁的设计和计算，使用后张法施工工艺制作主梁，在设计中通过主梁内力计算、应力钢筋的布置、主梁截面强度与应力验算等等设计；下部结构的设计和计算包括盖梁的设计与计算，墩柱的设计与计算，桩基的设计与计算。 关键词：预应力混凝土，简支T梁桥，上部结构，下部结构，设计，计算 Abstract The title of this graduation design is the design of a continuous bridge with the span of meters.According to 《The Common Specification of Highway Bridge and Culvert JTG D60-2004》and 《Specifications for Design of Reinforced Concrete and Prestressed Concrete Highway Bridges and Culverts JTG D62-2004》， we have to design the bridge independently with the use of the knowledge of basic theory and profession lesson. The first step is to give three types of the bridge according to topograohic map.then according to the comparison from the appearance,the degree of construction difficulties and construction cost and so on ,we choose the best suitable type. The second step is to design the chosen type ,which is a beam bridge for. In structure design, the section of beam adopts T beam cross section.This design uses the fabricated the simply supported beam structure T, main calculation of main side beams, standard span of 35 m, use a method construction craft manufacture girders, load level for level. The last step is to design and calculate both upside structure and lower part one.The design and calculation of upside structure mainly includes lord girder.In the design of main girder internal force calculation, stress by steel girder layout, strength and stress checking and so on