牛津译林版7b Unir 2 Grammar (共20张PPT).ppt

Grammar 一般将来时表示将来某个时间要发生的动作或存在的状态，常与表示将来的时间状语连用。 1. tomorrow/ tomorrow morning/afternoon… 2. the day after tomorrow 后天 3. next Tuesday/ /week/year/month/Sunday.. 4. this evening /this afternoon/ tonight(今晚) 6. in + 一段时间 …之后 in an hour /in five days/in two years/ in 2018 7.soon 8.in the future Adverbial time of simple future tense 构成方式一：will/shall＋动词原形 表示将来某个时间要发生的动作或存在的状态。如 : 下周我将去拜访他。 I will/shall go to visit him next week. We usually use will. We only use shall with I or we, and this usage is becoming old-fashioned. 下周我将去拜访他。 I will/shall go to visit him next week. I will/shall = I’ll I will not = I won’t I shall not = I shan’t Note Mr Lin: Hello, Simon. Do you need any help? Simon: Yes, Mr Lin. There’s something wrong with my computer. Mr Lin: OK. We ___________ (ask) an engineer to check it for you. Simon: When ____ the engineer ___ (be) free? Mr Lin: Well, we ____________ (call) him first. ____ you ____ (wait) for us to call back? Simon: All right. I ____________ (wait) for your call. Thanks. Mr Lin: You’re welcome. will/shall ask will be will/shall call Will wait will/shall wait Simon’s computer is broken. He is asking someone at the community centre for help. Complete their conversation with the simple future tense of the verbs in brackets. (P 23) A ______ we _____ (go) to the Great Wall next Sunday? 2. If he ____ (be) busy tomorrow, he __________ (not hold) the party. 3. Mike’s father __________ (arrive) in Nanjing in two weeks. 4. He doesn’t like his job. He __________ (change) his job. 5. We _______ (go) to the Summer Palace soon. Shall go is won’t hold will arrive will change will go 一般将来时构成方式二： be going to＋动词原形 表示近期将要发生的动作或存在的状态，以及计划、安排、打算要做的事。 We’re going to meet at the post office gate. 我们打算在邮局门口见面。 Look, it is going to rain. 1) be going to 表示将来的打算，有时并 没有特定的将