济慈英文原文.docVIP

To Autumn 　　1 　　Season of mists and mellow fruitfulness，⑴ 　　Close bosom-friend of the maturing sun，⑵ 　　Conspiring with him ⑶how to load and bless 　　With fruit the vines that round the thatch-eves run；⑷ 　　To bend with apples the mossd cottage-trees， 　　And fill all fruit with ripeness to the core； 　　To swell the gourd， and plump the hazel shells 　　With a sweet kernel； to set budding more， 　　And still more， later flowers for the bees， 　　Until they think warm days will never cease， 　　For Summer has oer-brimmd their clammy cells. 　　2 　　Who hath not seen thee oft⑸ amid thy store？ 　　Sometimes whoever seeks abroad⑹ may find 　　Thee sitting careless on a granary floor， 　　Thy hair sort-lifted by the winnowing wind； 　　Or on a half-reapd furrow sound asleep，⑺ 　　Dowsd with the fume of poppies， while thy hook 　　Spares the next swath and all its twined flowers. 　　And sometimes like a gleaner thou dost keep 　　Steady thy laden head across a brook； 　　Or by a cyder-press， with patient look， 　　Thou watchest the last oozings ⑻hours by hours. 　　3 　　Where are the songs of Spring？ Ay， where are they？ 　　Think not of them， thou hast thy music too， 　　While barred clouds bloom the soft-dying day，⑼ 　　And touch the stubble-plains with rosy hue； 　　Then in a waiful choir the small gnats mourn 　　Among the river sallows，⑽ borne aloft⑾ 　　Or sinking as the light wind lives or dies； 　　And full-grown lambs loud bleat from hilly bourn；⑿ 　　Hedge-crickets sing； and now with treble ⒀soft 　　The red-breast whistles form a garden-croft；⒁ 　　And gathering swallows twitter in the skies. 　　注释： 　　（1）Season of mists and mellow fruitfulness： 雾气弥漫、果实成熟丰饶的季节（指秋天）。 　　（2）Maturing sun：使万物成熟的太阳。 　　（3）him：指太阳。在这里，诗人把秋天和太阳都人格化，因此，conspiring这词的运用就颇具幽默感。 　　（4）bless/with fruit the vines that round the thatch-eves run： 这半句的正常语序是：bless the vines that run round the thatch-eves with fruit，意为：赐福给屋檐周围的葡萄藤累累的果实。 　　（5）oft： 即为often（古英语词）。 　　（6）seeks abroad：到户外去走一走。 　　（7）on a half reapd furrow sound asleep： 这个句子的前半句在第二、三行，即whoever/may fi